2024 Tus sau: Elizabeth Oswald | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-13 00:07
Cov kab mob tso zis yog qhov ua rau muaj nitrites ntau tshaj plaws hauv cov zis. Cov no tshwm sim thaum kab mob kis rau lub zais zis, ureters, lossis raum.
Nitrates hauv zis yog dab tsi?
Dab tsi ua rau nitrites hauv cov zis? Kev pom muaj nitrites hauv cov zis feem ntau txhais tau tias muaj kab mob kab mob hauv koj cov zis. Qhov no feem ntau hu ua urinary tract infection (UTI). UTI tuaj yeem tshwm sim nyob txhua qhov chaw hauv koj cov zis, suav nrog koj lub zais zis, ureters, ob lub raum, thiab urethra.
Cov kab mob dab tsi ua rau nitrites hauv cov zis?
Qhov muaj nitrite tuaj yeem qhia tias muaj E. coli los yog K. pneumonia; Cov kab mob no tsim nitrate reductase, uas hloov nitrate rau nitrite. Kev kuaj leukocyte esterase (LE) kuaj pom muaj cov neutrophils raws li qhov qhia tau tias muaj kev kis kab mob.
Qhov kev kuaj pom zoo nitrite qhia li cas?
Qhov txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm qhov ntsuas nitrite yog tshwj xeeb rau UTI, feem ntau vim yog cov kab mob urease-splitting, xws li Proteus hom thiab, qee zaus, E coli; Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog qhov tsis hnov tsw zoo li cov cuab yeej tshuaj ntsuam, vim tsuas yog 25% ntawm cov neeg mob UTI tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo nitrite.
Puas nitrites hauv zis txhais tau tias mob cancer?
Urinalysis thiab lwm yam kev kuaj zis
ntshav hauv cov zis (hematuria) yuav txhais tau tias muaj los ntshav hauv cov zis, uas tuaj yeem ua rau mob qog noj ntshav. Nitrites hauv cov zis yuav txhais tau tiaskoj muaj kab mob urinary tract (UTI). Cov kab mob tso zis sim ib qho piv txwv ntawm cov zis rau cov kab mob thiab lwm yam kab mob uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kab mob.
Pom zoo:
Cov ntshav tuaj yeem ua rau cov ntshav tso zis?
ntshav txhaws hauv cov zis tsis nquag muajthiab yog hom tshwj xeeb ntawm hematuria. Thaum tam sim no, txawm li cas los xij, lawv yuav qhia tau qee yam teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv loj xws li mob qog noj ntshav, mob raum, thiab lwm yam. Yog tias koj pom cov ntshav hauv koj cov zis, nws raug nquahu kom teem sijhawm nrog koj tus kws kho mob.
Puas tso zis tso zis tsw tsw?
tso zis tsis tas yuav muaj ntxhiab tsw phem. Ntau tus neeg uas muaj teeb meem tswj lub zais zis txwv cov kua dej uas lawv haus hauv kev cia siab tias yuav txo tau qhov teeb meem. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no ua rau cov zis ua kom muaj zog heev.
Puas tuaj yeem kuaj pom myoglobin hauv cov zis?
Myoglobin qib yog ib txwm qis heev lossis tsis pom hauv cov zis. Cov zis ntau ntawm myoglobin qhia tias muaj kev pheej hmoo siab rau lub raum puas thiab ua tsis tiav. Cov kev sim ntxiv, xws li BUN, creatinine, thiab urinalysis, yog ua los saib xyuas lub raum ua haujlwm ntawm cov neeg no.
Thaum mob ntshav qab zib insipidus tshwj xeeb qhov nqus zis ntawm cov zis?
Ib qhov tso zis tshwj xeeb ntawm 1.005 lossis tsawg duathiab cov zis osmolality tsawg dua 200 mOsm / kg yog qhov cim ntawm DI. Random plasma osmolality feem ntau yog ntau dua 287 mOsm / kg. Xav tias thawj polydipsia thaum muaj ntau cov zis dilute heev tshwm sim nrog plasma osmolality nyob rau hauv qis-ib txwm ntau.
Tsis tuaj yeem tso zis hauv qhov dej tas mus li?
Teeb meem pib lossis ua kom tso zis tsis tu ncua tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau txiv neej thiab poj niam ntawm txhua lub hnub nyoog. Rau cov txiv neej, feem ntau ua rau qhov teeb meem no yog BPH. Cov teeb meem nrog cov zis tsis muaj zog feem ntau txhais tau hais tias lub zais zis tsis ua kom zoo.
