2024 Tus sau: Elizabeth Oswald | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-13 00:07
thawj cov khoom qhia tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov tshuaj sedative thiab ua hypnotic yog cov kua dej ntawm cov ntsev bromide, uas tau los siv rau hauv xyoo 1800. Chloral hydrate, ib tug derivative ntawm ethyl cawv, tau qhia nyob rau hauv 1869 raws li ib tug hluavtaws sedative-hypnotic; nws tau siv tsis zoo li "knock-out" tee.
Dab tsi yog qhov muaj zog sedative?
High-potency Benzodiazepine List
- alprazolam (Xanax)
- lorazepam (Ativan)
- triazolam (Halcion)
barbiturates Ameslikas siv rau dab tsi?
Barbiturates tau siv thawj zaug hauv cov tshuaj thaum ntxov 1900s thiab tau nrov nyob rau xyoo 1960 thiab 1970s raws li kho rau kev ntxhov siab, insomnia, lossis qaug dab peg. Lawv hloov mus rau hauv cov tshuaj ua si uas qee cov neeg siv los txo qhov inhibitions, txo kev ntxhov siab, thiab kho cov kev mob tshwm sim tsis zoo ntawm cov tshuaj txhaum cai.
Dab tsi yog kev cia siab nyob rau hauv 60s?
Valium ntawm cov menyuam roj hmab Tom qab ntawd Valium (diazepam), nrhiav pom hauv xyoo 1960, tau muag los ntawm Roche Laboratory hauv xyoo 1963 thiab tau dhau los ua cov tshuaj kho mob tshaj plaws hauv keeb kwm.. Cov tshuaj no tau tshaj tawm rau cov pej xeem thiab cov khw muag khoom loj thiab tau sau los ntawm cov kws kho mob nrog qhov ntau tau thov yog blithe tso tseg.
Qhov txawv ntawm hypnotic thiab sedative yog dab tsi?
A tshuaj sedative txo qis kev ua haujlwm, txo qis kev zoo siab, thiab ua kom tus neeg txais kev zoo siab, hos cov tshuaj hypnotic tsimqaug zog thiab pab txhawb qhov pib thiab kev saib xyuas ntawm lub xeev ntawm kev pw tsaug zog uas zoo li ntuj tsaug zog hauv nws cov yam ntxwv electroencephalographic thiab los ntawm qhov uas tus neeg tau txais kev pab tuaj yeem aroused tau yooj yim.
Pom zoo:
Cov khoom xyaw twg hauv qab no ua cov tshuaj tsw qab hauv cov tshuaj txhuam hniav?
Sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS) yog surfactant feem ntau siv. YPuas yog tshuaj txhuam hniav puas yog surfactant? Surfactants. Ntau, txawm tias tsis yog tag nrho, tshuaj txhuam hniav muaj sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS) lossis lwm yam surfactants (detergents).
Thaum twg cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tau tsim?
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm cov tshuaj no tau pom nyob rau hauv xyoo 1940s, thaum lawv tau ua ke thiab sim ua ib feem ntawm kev sib zog los tsim cov khoom siv hloov pauv rau quinine. Ntau yam tshuaj hauv chav kawm no, suav nrog menoctone, tau mus rau kev sim tib neeg, tab sis kev txhim kho ntxiv tau ua pov thawj tsis muaj tseeb.
Thaum twg cov tshuaj tiv thaiv thermite tiav lawm, cov hlau uas tsim los yog dab tsi?
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv thermite yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv oxidation-txo qis zoo ib yam li qhov hluav taws kub ntawm cov hmoov dub. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yuav tsum muaj hlau oxide thiab roj. Cov roj hauv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv thermite koj tsim yog txhuas hauv cov ntawv ci.
Thaum twg cov tshuaj tsuag tau tsim?
Sprinkles yog qhov kawg ntawm qhov kev paub txog dej khov, tej zaum qhov zoo tshaj plaws thiab feem ntau siv topping. Lub tswv yim tau yug los hauv 1913 thaum Dutch confectionaire, Erven H. de Jong tsim hagelslag. Lawv tau tsim los siv los ua ib qho yooj yim topping rau qhob cij thiab butter.
Cov tshuaj twg yog cov tshuaj uas tsis yog tshuaj tiv thaiv inflammatory analgesic?
Txhua yam koj yuav tsum paub txog NSAIDs. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory tshuaj (NSAIDs) yog cov tshuaj uas txo qis lossis txo qhov mob. Cov piv txwv nrov tshaj plaws ntawm cov tshuaj hauv pawg no yog aspirin thiab ibuprofen. NSAIDs tuaj nyob rau hauv lub ntsiab lus dav ntawm non-opioid analgesics.
