Cytology yog kev kuaj mob ntawm ib hom cell, feem ntau pom hauv cov kua dej. Nws yog tsuas yog siv los kuaj mob lossis tshuaj ntsuam xyuas mob qog noj ntshav. Nws kuj tseem siv los tshuaj xyuas qhov txawv txav ntawm tus menyuam hauv plab, rau pap smears, txhawm rau kuaj cov kab mob sib kis, thiab hauv lwm qhov chaw kuaj thiab kuaj mob.
Kev kuaj cytology ua tiav rau dab tsi?
Kev kuaj kab mob los ntawm kev saib tib lub hlwb thiab cov pawg me me hu ua cytology lossis cytopathology. Nws yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm kev kuaj xyuas qee yam mob qog noj ntshav.
piv txwv ntawm cytology yog dab tsi?
Piv txwv li, ib qho piv txwv ntawm kev kuaj mob cytology yog kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam(hu ua Papanicolaou test lossis Pap smear). Txhawm rau txhawm rau ntsuas cytologic kom ua tiav, cov khoom yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas yog kis mus rau iav slides thiab stained.
Daim ntawv qhia cytology qhia dab tsi?
Cytology yog kev tshuaj xyuas cov hlwb los ntawm lub cev hauv lub tshuab tsom. Hauv kev kuaj zis cytology, tus kws kho mob saib cov hlwb sau los ntawm cov zis tso zis kom pom tias lawv zoo li cas thiab ua haujlwm. Qhov kev kuaj no feem ntau kuaj xyuas kis kab mob, kab mob inflammatory ntawm lub urinary ib ntsuj av, mob qog noj ntshav, los yog cov mob precancerous.
YPuas cytology zoo ib yam li biopsy?
Kev kuaj cytology txawv ntawm a biopsy. Thaum lub sij hawm biopsy, cov ntaub so ntswg los ntawm ib cheeb tsam ntawm lub cev raug tshem tawm thiab tshuaj xyuas rau mob qog noj ntshav. Kev ntsuam xyuas cytology tshem tawm thiab kawm tsawg dua ntawmhlwb. Nrog rau kev kuaj cytology, cov qauv thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov hlwb uas tau sau tau raug kawm hauv lub tshuab tsom.
