Hint: Cov ntawv luv thiab al. luv luv rau lo lus Latin thiab alia, lub ntsiab lus "thiab lwm tus."
Yuav ua li cas koj siv et alia hauv kab lus?
Los yog lawv tsuas yog nthuav tawm lub duav uas twb muaj lawm, tab sis qhov ntawd Singer, thiab alia litigiously tsis lees paub tau yuam kev lawm? Qhov ntawd txhais tau tias 258 kab lus, 55 daim ntawv sib tham, 148 kev xav, 42 phau ntawv tshuaj xyuas thiab lwm yam uas tau muab luam tawm thaum kawg ntawm qhov teeb meem no.
Koj puas tuaj yeem siv et al hauv kev txais tos?
Kev siv et al. tsis yog tus qauv hauv kev txais tos, yog li cov neeg yuav dawm nws, xav tsis thoob tias lawv puas tau txais txoj cai tshiab tseem ceeb ntawm qhov chaw. Cov kws sau ntawv uas siv cov lus hais txawv txawv yuav txhawj xeeb txog yuav ua li cas sau ntawv tom qab nws, thiab lawv cov neeg nyeem yuav siv sij hawm nug seb cov ntawv sau twg yog tus sau.
Koj siv li cas rau hauv kab lus?
The “al” hauv “et al.” yog ib txwm ua raws li lub sijhawm. Qhov no yog vim lub sij hawm yog ib tug luv luv ntawm lo lus Latin "et alia" - lub sij hawm qhia tias nws yog ib tug abbreviation: li al.
Yuav ua li cas yog piv txwv?
kab lus no txhais tau tias "thiab lwm tus." Feem ntau, et al. qhia txog lwm tus neeg koom tes (tus sau, cov neeg kho, thiab lwm yam) hauv cov ntawv teev npe, xws li "Feynman, Hawking, Sagan, thiab al." Yuav tsum muaj ib lub sijhawm tom qab thiab al. los qhia nws yog ib tug abbreviation.
