Human Genome Project (HGP) tau tshaj tawm tiav thaum lub Plaub Hlis 2003. Thawj qhov kev ntxhib los mos ntawm tib neeg genome tau muaj nyob rau lub Rau Hli 2000 thiab los ntawm Lub Ob Hlis 2001 ib daim ntawv ua haujlwm tau ua tiav thiab luam tawm ua raws li qhov kawg ua tiav daim duab qhia ntawm tib neeg genome rau lub Plaub Hlis 14, 2003.
Lub xyoo twg tib neeg genome sequencing pib thiab tiav?
Lub Human Genome Project (HGP) hais txog kev siv zog thoob ntiaj teb 13 xyoo, ua tiav pib thaum Lub Kaum Hli 1990 thiab ua tiav xyoo 2003, txhawm rau tshawb pom txhua qhov kwv yees 20,000- 25, 000 tib neeg cov noob thiab ua rau lawv nkag mus tau rau kev tshawb fawb lom neeg ntxiv.
thawj genome nyob qhov twg?
Qhov no yog thawj genome uas tau ua tiav tiav. Leej twg ua raws nws: W alter Fiers thiab nws pab neeg ntawm Kev Tshawb Fawb ntawm Molecular Biology ntawm University of Ghent, Belgium.
Puas muaj pes tsawg tus neeg genomes tau ua tiav?
Txog tam sim no, pawg ntawd tau tuaj yeem sau tau ze li 150, 000 genomes uas qhia txog qhov tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm tib neeg caj ces muaj ntau haiv neeg. Hauv cov txheej txheem ntawd, cov kws tshawb fawb tau pom ntau dua 241 lab qhov sib txawv ntawm tib neeg cov genomes, nrog qhov nruab nrab ntawm ib qho txawv rau txhua yim lub hauv paus khub.
Peb puas paub tag nrho tib neeg genome?
Peb thaum kawg tau ua tiav tib neeg genome. Tsis yog, rau lub sijhawm no. Thaum cov kws tshawb fawb thawj zaug tshaj tawm tias lawv tau nyeem tag nrhoib tug neeg DNA 20 xyoo dhau los lawv tseem tsis tau muaj qee yam.
