Nqe. (physics) Ntawm ib qho subatomic particle uas zoo ib yam rau nws antiparticle; suav nrog tag nrho cov ntsuas bosons tshwj tsis yog tus nqi W-boson thiab quarks.
Koj pom tus kheej conjugate partitions li cas?
Ib qho kev faib tawm yog tus kheej-conjugate yog tias nws sib npaug rau nws cov conjugate, lossis lwm yam lus, yog tias nws daim duab Ferrers yog sib luag txog kab pheeb ces kaum. Piv txwv li, daim duab Ferrers rau qhov muab faib 20=6 + 4 + 4 + 4 + 1 + 1 yog tus kheej conjugate (saib daim duab 2).
Puas yog lub ntsiab sib txuas rau nws tus kheej?
Cov chav kawm sib txuas. Kev sib raug zoo ntawm conjugacy yog ib qho kev sib npaug sib npaug txhais los ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm G: 1) Txhua lub ntsiab ntawm ib pawg yog conjugate rau nws tus kheej (txij li a -1aa).
Puas conjugate ntsiab muaj tib yam kev txiav txim?
Conjugate ntsiab muaj tib qhov kev txiav txim. Xav txog x thiab y=gxg−1. Yog xn=e, ces (gxg−1)n=(gxg−1)(gxg−1) ··· (gxg−1)=gxng−1=geg−1=e.
Yuav ua li cas koj pom cov chav kawm conjugate?
Cov chav kawm Conjugacy: txhais thiab piv txwv Rau ib lub ntsiab g ntawm ib pawg G, nws chav kawm conjugacy yog cov txheej txheem conjugate rau nws: {xgx-1: x ∈ G}. Piv txwv 2.1. Yog tias G yog abelian ces txhua lub ntsiab lus yog nws tus kheej conjugacy chav kawm: xgx-1=g rau tag nrho x ∈ G.