Nihilism, (los ntawm Latin nihil, "tsis muaj dab tsi"), Ameslikas a lub tswv yim ntawm kev coj ncaj ncees thiab kev ntseeg tsis ntseeguas tau tshwm sim nyob rau xyoo 19th Russia thaum ntxov xyoo ntawm kev kav ntawm Tsar Alexander II.
Puas yog nihilism ib ceg ntawm kev xav?
Txiv philosophy txhawj xeeb txog qhov kawg ntawm kev muaj sia. Muab los ntawm Latin nihil, "tsis muaj dab tsi," nihilism hauv kev hais lus ncaj ncees feem ntau txhais tau tias yog qhov tsis lees paub lossis tsis pom zoo ntawm qhov tseem ceeb.
hom kev xav dab tsi yog nihilism?
Nihilism yog kev ntseeg tias txhua qhov txiaj ntsig tsis muaj qhov tseeb thiab tsis muaj dab tsi tuaj yeem paub lossis sib txuas lus. Nws feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog kev xav phem heev thiab kev tsis ntseeg siab uas tawm tsam kev muaj sia nyob. Ib tug neeg nihilist tiag tiag yuav ntseeg tsis muaj dab tsi, tsis muaj kev ntseeg siab, thiab tsis muaj lub hom phiaj uas tsis yog, tej zaum, kev xav ua kom puas tsuaj.
Puas yog nihilism yog Western philosophy?
Nihilism feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog German tus kws tshawb fawb Friedrich Nietzsche, uas tau muab cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws txog nihilism raws li qhov tshwm sim thoob plaws ntawm Western kab lis kev cai. Txawm hais tias qhov kev xav tau tshwm sim ntau zaus thoob plaws Nietzsche txoj haujlwm, nws siv lo lus hauv ntau txoj hauv kev, nrog ntau lub ntsiab lus thiab cov ntsiab lus.
Vim li cas nihilism yuam kev?
Koj muaj cai tsis lees yuav nws: nihilism yog teeb meem thiab yuam kev. … Nihilism tseem ceeb vim hais tias lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb, thiab lwm txoj kev paub zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev hais txog lub ntsiab lus kuj tsis raug. Ntshai ntawmnihilism yog ib qho laj thawj tseem ceeb uas tib neeg tau cog lus rau lwm yam kev coj ua, xws li kev nyob mus ib txhis thiab kev muaj sia nyob, uas tseem muaj kev phom sij thiab yuam kev.
