hylomorphism, (los ntawm Greek hylē, "teeb meem"; morphē, "form"), nyob rau hauv lub tswv yim, metaphysical saib raws li txhua lub cev ntuj tsim muaj ob cov hauv paus ntsiab lus, ib lub peev xwm, uas yog, qhov tseem ceeb, thiab ib qho tseeb, uas yog, daim ntawv tseem ceeb. Nws yog lub hauv paus lus qhuab qhia ntawm Aristotle lub tswv yim ntawm xwm.
Hylomorphic theory yog dab tsi?
txoj kev xav tau los ntawm Aristotle tias txhua yam khoom siv lub cev yog tsim los ntawm ob lub hauv paus ntsiab lus, ib qho tseem ceeb tsis hloov pauv thiab ib daim ntawv uas tsis muaj qhov tseeb nrog txhua qhov kev hloov pauv loj ntawm cov khoom.
Qhov txawv ntawm dualism thiab hylomorphism yog dab tsi?
Txoj hauj lwm hylomorphic yog ib qho espoused los ntawm Aristotle, nyob rau hauv nuce tias tus ntsuj plig yog entelecheia, los yog ntau yam, ntawm lub cev txiav txim siab los ntawm qhov teeb meem. Txoj hauj lwm dualistic yog uas tus ntsuj plig yog ib yam khoom cais uas tswj lub cev, nws tus kheej kuj yog ib yam khoom.
Aristotle nkag siab lub ntsiab lus ntawm hylomorphism li cas?
Aristotle siv nws txoj kev xav ntawm hylomorphism rau cov khoom muaj sia. Nws txhais tau tus ntsuj plig uas ua rau muaj sia nyob. … Yog li ntawd, tus ntsuj plig yog ib daim ntawv-uas yog, ib txoj hauv kev qhia los sis ua rau-ntawm ib yam uas muaj sia nyob. Tsis tas li ntawd, Aristotle hais tias tus ntsuj plig muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog nws lub cev raws li daim ntawv tseem ceeb.
ob lo lus Greek ntawm hylomorphism yog dab tsi?
Aristotle muaj npe nrov hais tias txhua yam khoom siv lub cev yog qhov sib xyaw ntawm cov teeb meem thiabdaim ntawv. Cov lus qhuab qhia no tau raug hu ua "hylomorphism", lub ntsiab lus ntawm cov lus Greek rau teeb meem (hulê) thiab daim ntawv (eidos lossis morphê).
