Cov se nce tus nqi them los ntawm cov neeg yuav khoom thiab txo tus nqi tau txais los ntawm cov neeg muag khoom. Cov nyiaj pab txo qis cov nqi them los ntawm cov neeg yuav khoom thiab nce tus nqi tau txais los ntawm cov neeg muag khoom. Yog li subsidies nce qhov ntau thiab ua rau overproduction.
Yuav ua li cas yog overproduction thiab underproduction?
Qhov no tshwm sim thaum muaj cov khoom me me dhau lawm(underproduction), lossis thaum khoom ntau dhau (overproduction). Deadweight Poob: yog qhov txo qis hauv tag nrho cov nyiaj seem los ntawm qib tsis muaj peev xwm ntawm kev tsim khoom.
Vim li cas cov khoom lag luam qis ua rau poob poob hauv kev ua lag luam?
Monopolies thiab oligopolies kuj ua rau tuag poob raws li lawv tshem tawm cov khoom ntawm kev ua lag luam zoo meej, nyob rau hauv qhov kev sib tw ncaj ncees raug teeb tsa tus nqi. Monopolies thiab oligopolies tuaj yeem tswj cov khoom lag luam rau ib qho zoo lossis kev pabcuam, yog li kev dag ntxias nce nws tus nqi.
Yuav ua li cas overproduction cuam tshuam rau cov neeg siv khoom txaus?
Overproduction exceeds the npaum kom muaj nuj nqis. Ntawm qhov ntau npaum li cas, tus tsim khoom seem ntxiv ntxiv rau cov neeg siv khoom txaus siab yog maximized. … Ntau npaum li cas yog 10,000. Kev tsim tawm ntau dhau ua rau qhov poob qis uas txo cov khoom seem.
Thaum twg muaj ntau tshaj qhov zoo?
Nyob hauv kev lag luam, kev tsim khoom ntau dhau, kev xa khoom ntau dhau, kev xa khoom ntau dhau los yog glut yog hais txog ntau tshaj ntawm cov khoom tshaj qhov xav tau ntawm cov khoom raug muab raumarket. Qhov no ua rau cov nqi qis thiab / lossis cov khoom muag tsis tau muag nrog rau qhov muaj peev xwm poob haujlwm.