2024 Tus sau: Elizabeth Oswald | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-13 00:07
Ib daim ntawv qhia txog kab mob yog cov ntaub ntawv kho mob uas muab cov ntaub ntawv hais txog kev kuaj mob, xws li mob qog noj ntshav. Txhawm rau kuaj tus kab mob, ib qho piv txwv ntawm koj cov ntaub so ntswg uas tsis txaus ntseeg raug xa mus rau chav kuaj. Tus kws kho mob hu ua tus kws kho mob tshawb fawb nws nyob rau hauv lub tshuab tsom. Lawv kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua cov ntawv xeem kom tau txais cov ntaub ntawv ntxiv.
YPathology hauv Cancer yog dab tsi?
Tus kws kho mob tshawb fawb thiab kuaj xyuas cov kab mob los ntawm kev kuaj lub cev thiab cov ntaub so ntswg, suav nrog lawv txoj kev tshawb fawb hauv lub tshuab tsom. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm mob qog noj ntshav, tus kws kho mob tau tsim daim ntawv qhia kev kuaj mob npe cov qog tshwj xeeb uas tus neeg mob muaj kom cov kws kho mob tuaj yeem npaj kho.
YPuas pathology thiab biopsy tib yam?
Histopathology Reports
Tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb uas ua qhov kev ntsuam xyuas hauv lub tshuab ntsuas kab mob hu ua tus kws kho mob. Cov ntaub so ntswg uas tau kawm los ntawm kev kuaj ntshav los yog phais txheej txheem uas yog cov qauv ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg raug xaiv thiab xa mus rau chav kuaj.
Koj tuaj yeem qhia tau li cas yog tias cov ntaub so ntswg mob qog noj ntshav?
Biopsy. Feem ntau, cov kws kho mob yuav tsum tau ua biopsy los kuaj mob qog noj ntshav. Biopsy yog ib txoj hauv kev uas tus kws kho mob tshem tawm cov qauv ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg. Tus kws kho mob saib cov ntaub so ntswg nyob rau hauv lub tshuab kuaj kab mob thiab ua lwm yam kev ntsuam xyuas kom pom tias cov ntaub so ntswg puas yog mob qog noj ntshav.
Tus kws phais puas tuaj yeem qhia tau tias qog nqaij hlav cancer los ntawm kev saib nws?
mob qog noj ntshav yuav luag ib txwm kuaj los ntawm tus kws tshaj lij uas tau saib ntawm tes lossis cov ntaub so ntswgkuaj nyob rau hauv ib lub microscope. Qee qhov xwm txheej, kev sim ua tiav ntawm cov cell 'cov proteins, DNA, thiab RNA tuaj yeem pab qhia rau kws kho mob yog tias muaj mob qog noj ntshav. Cov txiaj ntsig kev xeem no tseem ceeb heev thaum xaiv cov kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws.
Pom zoo:
Puas yog nqaij tawv txhais tau tias mob qog noj ntshav?
Tsis tshua muaj, tam sim ntawd los ntshav, nrog rau qhov nqaij tawv, tej zaum yuav ua rau mob qog noj ntshav. Cov qog nqaij hlav uas cuam tshuam rau cov ntshav thiab cov pob txha, xws li leukemia, tuaj yeem ua rau nqaij tawv. Ib tug neeg kuj yuav pom cov pos hniav los ntshav.
Puas squamous txhais tau tias mob qog noj ntshav?
Squamous cell carcinoma ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog ib hom mob qog noj ntshav ntawm daim tawv nqaijuas tsim hauv cov cell squamous uas ua rau nruab nrab thiab txheej txheej ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Squamous cell carcinoma ntawm daim tawv nqaij feem ntau tsis muaj kev hem thawj rau lub neej, txawm hais tias nws tuaj yeem ua phem.
Puas raug xa mus rau tus kws kho mob oncologist txhais tau tias koj muaj mob qog noj ntshav?
Tus kws kho mob oncologist yog tus kws kho mob uas tau kawm zoo los tshawb xyuas, kuaj xyuas thiab kho tus neeg mob qog noj ntshav lossis xav tias mob qog noj ntshav. Cov kws kho mob no tuaj yeem kho ntau yam mob qog noj ntshav hauv ntau qhov chaw ntawm tus neeg mob lub cev.
Puas yog polyps txhais tau tias mob qog noj ntshav?
Polyps lawv tus kheej feem ntau tsis mob qog noj ntshav. Feem ntau hom polyps hauv koj txoj hnyuv thiab qhov quav muaj xws li: Hyperplastic thiab inflammatory polyps. Yuav siv sijhawm ntev npaum li cas rau tus kab mob polyp hloov mus ua mob qog noj ntshav?
Puas tsis paub meej txhais tau tias mob qog noj ntshav?
Ib qho nqaij ntuag qee zaum ua tsis tiav, uas txhais tau tias nws tsis tau ua tiav qhov txiaj ntsig. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, kev kuaj ntshav yuav tsum tau rov ua dua, lossis lwm yam kev sim yuav tsum tau ua kom paub meej tias koj qhov kev kuaj mob.
