Push factor “push” cov neeg nyob deb ntawm lawv lub tsev thiab suav nrog tej yam xws li kev ua rog. Rub yam "rub" tib neeg mus rau lub tsev tshiab thiab suav nrog tej yam zoo li lub sijhawm zoo. Cov laj thawj uas tib neeg tsiv teb tsaws chaw feem ntau yog kev lag luam, kev nom kev tswv, kab lis kev cai, lossis ib puag ncig.
3 lub thawb thiab rub yog dab tsi?
Push yam "them" cov neeg nyob deb ntawm lawv lub tsev thiab suav nrog tej yam xws li kev ua tsov ua rog. Pull factor "rub" tib neeg mus rau lub tsev tshiab thiab suav nrog tej yam zoo li lub sijhawm zoo. Cov laj thawj uas tib neeg tsiv teb tsaws chaw feem ntau yog kev lag luam, kev nom kev tswv, kab lis kev cai, lossis ib puag ncig.
Push thiab rub yam dab tsi?
Push" yam yog cov xwm txheej hauv cov neeg tsiv teb tsaws chaw hauv tebchaws uas ua rau nyuaj lossis tseem tsis tuaj yeem nyob ntawd, thaum "rub" yam xwm txheej hauv lub tebchaws uas ua rau nws ib qho chaw zoo nkauj dua nyob hauv lawv lub tebchaws.[1] Cov xwm txheej "thawb" feem ntau suav nrog kev ua phem, kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm poj niam txiv neej, …
5 lub zog thawb thiab rub yog dab tsi?
Push and pull factor
- Kev lag luam tsiv teb tsaws chaw - nrhiav haujlwm lossis ua raws li txoj haujlwm tshwj xeeb.
- Kev tsiv teb tsaws chaw - kom lub neej zoo dua lossis nyob ze rau tsev neeg lossis phooj ywg.
- Kev tsiv teb tsaws chaw - kom dim ntawm kev tsim txom nom tswv lossis kev ua tsov ua rog.
- Environmental - kom dim tej kev puas tsuaj xws li dej nyab.
4 lub zog yog dab tsi?
Tib neeg tsiv teb tsaws chaw rau ntau qhov laj thawj. Cov laj thawj no yuavpoob rau hauv plaub qhov no: Environmental, Economic, Cultural, thiab Socio-political. Hauv qhov ntawd, cov laj thawj kuj tseem yog 'push' lossis 'rub' yam.