2024 Tus sau: Elizabeth Oswald | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-13 00:07
The Economizing Problem: Kev Xaiv. Cov kev xaiv tsim nyog vim tias tib neeg cov khoom xav tau rau cov khoom thiab cov kev pabcuam tsis txwv tab sis cov peev txheej muaj los ua kom tau raws li cov kev xav tau no txwv. Tus nqi ntawm lwm yam khoom uas yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg los yog txi los tsim ib chav tsev ntawm cov khoom.
Vim li cas kev lag luam tseem ceeb?
Kev lag luam ua lub luag haujlwm hauv peb lub neej txhua hnub. Kawm kev lag luam ua kom peb nkag siab txog yav dhau los, yav tom ntej thiab cov qauv tam sim no, thiab siv rau hauv zej zog, tsoomfwv, kev lag luam thiab tib neeg.
Kev lag luam teeb meem txhais li cas hauv kev lag luam?
Qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb ntawm kev lag luam, kev lag luam, yog uas faib cov peev txheej tsawg ntawm cov kev sib tw kawg. Vim tias qhov tsis txaus ntawm cov peev txheej, cov kev xaiv yuav tsum tau ua, thiab cov kev xaiv muaj txiaj ntsig yog cov uas tau txais qee lub hom phiaj nyob rau hauv qhov txwv tsis pub muaj peev txheej.
Dab tsi yog qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb ntawm kev lag luam tus kheej?
Lub hauv paus ntawm kev lag luam yog qhov teeb meem kev lag luam: tib neeg cov khoom xav tau tsis txwv thaum cov peev txheej txwv lossis tsawg
- Unlimited xav (thawj qhov tseeb): …
- Scarce resources (qhov tseeb thib ob):
Yuav ua li cas tib neeg txoj kev lag luam teeb meem tshwm sim nws tus kheej los ntawm kev tsim muaj peev xwm ua tau zoo?
Cov peev txheej nyiaj txiag tseem paub tias yog yam khoom tsim lossis cov khoom siv. Economists qhia txog cov teeb meem kev lag luam hauv zej zog los ntawm Kev Tshawb Fawb Txog Kev Lag Luam. … Vim hais tias cov peev txheej tsis sib npaug ntawm txhua qhov kev siv tau, hloov cov peev txheej los ntawm ib qho kev siv mus rau lwm qhov ua rau muaj kev nce ntxiv oats.
Pom zoo:
Puas yog kev tswj hwm kev lag luam tseem ceeb rau cov tswv lag luam?
tag nrho, cov txiaj ntsig tau qhia tias kev tswj hwm kev tswj hwm kev tiv thaiv, txawm tias tsis muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov tswv lag luam, tau pom zoo hauv kev lag luam nyiaj txiag. … Kev tswj hwm kev lag luam puas tseem ceeb? Kev tswj hwm kev lag luam zoo ua kom ntseeg tau tias ib puag ncig kev lag luam ncaj ncees thiab pob tshab thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm tuaj yeem lav lav rau lawv qhov kev ua.
Dab tsi yog qhov tseem ceeb thiab vim li cas nws tseem ceeb los txheeb xyuas koj qhov tseem ceeb?
Qhov tseem ceeb yuav coj koj hauv kev txiav txim siab hauv lub neej thiab ua rau koj taug qab. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yuav ua rau koj ntseeg siab hais tias "tsis yog." Lawv pab koj txheeb xyuas qhov xav tau tiag tiag hauv koj lub neej, piv rau lwm tus xav tias tseem ceeb.
Vim li cas kev thoob ntiaj teb yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb?
Internationalism tuaj yeem txhawb nqa lub neej zoo ntawm ntau haiv neeg. Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem txhim kho lub neej zoo uas cov teb chaws tsis tuaj yeem ua tiav ntawm lawv tus kheej. … Qhov no pab kom lub ntiaj teb no muaj kev koom ua ke ntau dua nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau txhua tus, tsis yog cov teb chaws tsim kho xwb.
Vim li cas cov neeg ua lag luam suav tias yog kev lag luam kev lag luam?
Kev ua lag luam tuaj yeem raug saib raws li kev txuas ntxiv ntawm kev sib tw, hauv qhov kev pom ntawm kev ua lag luam ib txwm suav nrog pom tias qee yam khoom tuaj yeem yuav hauv qhov chaw tshwj xeeb rau qee tus nqi tshwj xeeb, tej zaum tom qab ntawd muab tso ua ke hauv cov txheej txheem tsim khoom los tsim ib yam dab tsi uas tuaj yeem muag hauv ib qho tshwj xeeb… Vim li cas cov neeg ua lag luam tseem ceeb rau kev lag luam?
Vim li cas qhov tseem ceeb ntawm qhov muaj zog thiab qhov tsis muaj zog yog qhov tseem ceeb?
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau qhov tseem ceeb ntawm qhov ua tau zoo thiab qhov tsis muaj zog vim qhov no pab lub tuam txhab txiav txim siab txog thaj chaw uas lawv yuav tsum tau txhim kho ntxiv rau thaj chaw uas lawv ua tau zoo hauv. Vim li cas lub zog thiab qhov tsis muaj zog tseem ceeb?
