Kev piav qhia. Utility is a economic term referring to tag nrho kev txaus siab tau txais los ntawm kev siv qhov zoo lossis kev pabcuam.
Koj txhais li cas los ntawm kev siv hluav taws xob?
Kev siv hluav taws xob yog ib lo lus hauv kev lag luam uas hais txog tag nrho kev txaus siab tau txais los ntawm kev siv qhov zoo lossis kev pabcuam. … Kev siv nyiaj txiag ntawm qhov zoo lossis kev pabcuam yog qhov tseem ceeb kom nkag siab, vim nws cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau qhov kev thov, thiab yog li tus nqi, ntawm qhov zoo lossis kev pabcuam.
Lub ntsiab lus ntawm kev siv lus yooj yim yog dab tsi?
Lub ntsiab lus yooj yim ntawm 'kev siv' yog 'usefulness'. Hauv kev lag luam siv hluav taws xob yog lub peev xwm ntawm cov khoom lag luam kom txaus siab rau tib neeg xav tau. Kev siv hluav taws xob yog qhov zoo hauv cov khoom kom ua tau raws li tib neeg xav tau. Yog li, nws tau hais tias "Xav tau kev txaus siab ntawm cov khoom lossis kev pabcuam yog hu ua Utility."
piv txwv kev siv hluav taws xob yog dab tsi?
Utility is instinctive. Cov neeg sib txawv tuaj yeem tau txais qib sib txawv ntawm kev siv hluav taws xob los ntawm tib yam khoom. Piv txwv li, ib tug neeg uas nyiam cov khoom qab zib yuav tau txais txiaj ntsig ntau dua los ntawm cov khoom qab zib dua li tus neeg uas tsis nyiam khoom qab zib. Kev siv hluav taws xob uas tus neeg tau txais los ntawm cov khoom tuaj yeem sib txawv nrog qhov kev hloov pauv ntawm qhov chaw thiab lub sijhawm.
Cov lus teb siv hluav taws xob yog dab tsi?
Kev siv hluav taws xob yog xav tau lub zog txaus siab ntawm cov khoom muag. Nws yog qhov txaus siab, qhov tseeb lossis qhov xav tau, tau los ntawm kev siv cov khoom lag luam. Cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev siv hluav taws xob yog: … Kev siv hluav taws xob yog tus kheej thiab txheeb ze: Nws txawv ntawm tus neeg-rau-tus neeg, qhov chaw rau qhov chaw thiab sijhawm-rau-lub sijhawm.