2024 Tus sau: Elizabeth Oswald | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-13 00:07
Ib yam yog piv txwv thaum koj siv nws los sawv, lossis cim, lwm yam. Piv txwv li, lub ntuj tsaus nyob rau hauv ib zaj paj huam yuav yog ib qho piv txwv ntawm kev tu siab. Koj yuav pom koj tus kheej siv cov lus piv txwv txhua lub sijhawm yog tias koj kawm paj huam; paj huam feem ntau yog cov lus piv txwv.
metaphorically txhais li cas?
: hauv kev piv txwv lossis piv txwv tsis yog qhov kev nkag siab zoo: los ntawm kev siv tus piv txwv Ntawm qhov nruab nrab ntawm txhua qhov encryption system yog tus lej zais lossis kev ua lej, piv txwv li raws li tus yuam sij.-
Vim li cas peb thiaj hais lus piv txwv?
hom lus no yog dab tsi? Raws li Lakoff thiab Johnson (1980; 1999), cov lus piv txwv tso cai rau peb kom nkag siab txog kev xav tsis meej thiab kev xav uas tsis tuaj yeem pom ncaj qha, hnov, kov, hnov tsw, lossis saj. Hais ib txoj kev sib txawv, peb yuav hais lus piv txwv vim peb xav piv txwv.
Koj siv piv txwv li cas?
ua piv txwv
- Nws yog, lus thiab piv txwv, zoo meej.
- kab lus 'yug dua' yog siv piv txwv los txhais tau tias ib tug neeg tau dhau los ua kev ntseeg heev.
- Koj hais lus piv txwv, kuv vam.
- Gregory muab lub khau raj rau hauv …
- Metaphorically hais lus, kuv nrawm ntxiv.
Puas piv txwv tsis txhais lus?
Figuratively yog ib qho adverb ntawm adjectivefigurative uas txhais tau hais tias "ntawm qhov xwm txheej ntawm lossis cuam tshuam nrog ib daim duab ntawm kev hais lus." Nws yog feem ntau piv txwv thiab tsis yog qhov tseeb, uas yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb hauv kev siv feem ntau ntawm cov duab thiab cov lus.
Pom zoo:
Puas yog qhov piv txwv tam sim no yog qhov hnyav piv?
Solvency ratios feem ntau yog siv los ntawm cov qiv nyiaj thiab cov tsev qiv nyiaj hauv tsev los txiav txim siab peev ntawm cov neeg siv khoom kom them rov qab lawv cov nuj nqis. Piv txwv ntawm kev daws teeb meem yog: piv txwv tam sim no. Yuav ua li cas yog qhov ratios solvency?
Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm qhov piv txwv thiab piv txwv?
Yog lub ntsiab lus tsis yog "literal" (raws li sau), ces nws yog "figurative". Cov lus "Figurative" tuaj yeem suav nrog cov lus piv txwv, cov lus piv txwv, puns, exaggerations (hyperbole), thiab lwm yam. Puas yog piv txwv thiab piv txwv zoo ib yam?
Los piv lossis piv txwv?
A metaphor feem ntau yog poetically hais tias ib yam dab tsi yog lwm yam. Ib qho piv txwv yog hais ib yam dab tsi zoo li lwm yam los ua qee yam piav qhia. Koj tuaj yeem siv cov lus piv txwv thiab cov lus piv txwv thaum tsim ib qho piv txwv. Ib simile yog hom piv txwv.
Qhov twg hauv qab no yog cov piv txwv piv txwv?
Qee yam piv txwv ntawm cov piv txwv piv txwv yog daim duab qhia chaw, duab, duab kos, cov npe sib txuas, thiab cov kab kos. Dab tsi yog qhov piv txwv? Cov sawv cev Analogical ntes qee tus yam ntxwv ntawm qhov lawv sawv cev; symbolic sawv cev tsis muaj kev sib raug zoo rau qhov lawv sawv cev.
Puas piv thiab sib piv cov lus sib piv?
Cov lus sib piv thiab qhov sib txawv yog synonyms, tab sis txawv ntawm nuance. Tshwj xeeb, sib piv txhais tau hais tias lub hom phiaj ntawm kev qhia tus txheeb ze muaj txiaj ntsig lossis kev ua tau zoo los ntawm kev nthuav tawm cov yam ntxwv zoo txawm tias zoo sib xws lossis sib txawv.
