Social Darwinists ntseeg "kev ciaj sia nyob ntawm qhov haum tshaj"-lub tswv yim hais tias qee cov tib neeg los ua neeg muaj zog hauv zej zog vim tias lawv zoo dua qub. Social Darwinism tau siv los ua pov thawj rau imperialism, kev ntxub ntxaug lwm haiv neeg, eugenics thiab kev tsis sib xws ntawm ntau lub sijhawm nyob rau ib puas xyoo dhau los thiab ib nrab.
Dab tsi yog kev sib raug zoo Darwinism?
Tam sim no qee tus tau siv txoj kev xav los ua pov thawj qhov kev pom ntawm tib neeg kev noj qab haus huv, kev nom kev tswv, lossis kev lag luam. Tag nrho cov tswv yim no muaj ib qho kev tsis txaus ntseeg: Lawv siv kev tshawb fawb tseeb rau lub hom phiaj tsis muaj kev tshawb fawb tag nrho. Ua li ntawd lawv qhia tsis tseeb thiab tsis tsim nyog Darwin lub tswv yim qub.
Puas yog kev sib raug zoo Darwinism sab laug lossis txoj cai?
Txhua hom kev sib raug zoo ntawm Darwinism yog txuam nrog txoj cai-tis ideologies, txawm tias qhov tseeb tias cov kws tshawb fawb tuaj yeem taw qhia rau ntau tus kws sau ntawv sab laug uas tau txais kev tshoov siab los ntawm Darwin.
Puas yog kev sib raug zoo Darwinism yog eugenics?
Eugenics yog hauv paus hauv kev sib raug zoo Darwinism ntawm lub xyoo pua 19th, lub sijhawm uas kev xav ntawm kev tawm dag zog, kev sib tw, thiab kev sib raug zoo ntawm kev tsis sib xws tau nrov. Thaum lub sijhawm ntawd, ntau tus kws tshawb fawb tau qhia txog Darwinian cov lus piv txwv ntawm "kev muaj sia nyob ntawm qhov haum tshaj" rau hauv kev sib cav.
Cov neeg twg tau txhawb nqa Social Darwinism?
Kev sib raug zoo ntawm Darwinists-tseem ceeb Spencer thiab W alter Bagehot hauv tebchaws Askiv thiab William Graham Sumner hauvTeb Chaws Asmeskas-ntseeg tias cov txheej txheem ntawm kev xaiv ntuj tsim los ntawm kev hloov pauv ntawm cov pej xeem yuav ua rau muaj sia nyob ntawm cov neeg sib tw zoo tshaj plaws thiab kev txhim kho txuas ntxiv hauv cov pej xeem.
