2024 Tus sau: Elizabeth Oswald | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-13 00:07
Daim ntawv tsev neeg ntawm neurohypophyseal diabetes insipidus yog ua los ntawm kev hloov pauv hauv AVP noob. Cov noob no muab cov lus qhia rau kev tsim cov tshuaj hu ua vasopressin lossis antidiuretic hormone (ADH). Cov tshuaj no, uas yog tsim thiab khaws cia rau hauv lub hlwb, pab tswj lub cev dej tshuav.
Dab tsi yog qhov ua rau hypothalamic diabetes insipidus?
mob ntshav qab zib insipidus yog tshwm sim los ntawm teeb meem nrog cov tshuaj hu ua vasopressin (AVP), uas tseem hu ua antidiuretic hormone (ADH). AVP yog tsim los ntawm hypothalamus thiab khaws cia rau hauv lub caj pas pituitary kom txog thaum xav tau.
Dab tsi ua rau mob ntshav qab zib gestational insipidus?
Gestational diabetes insipidus (DI) yog ib qho teeb meem tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim ntawm cev xeeb tub, feem ntau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv peb lub hlis twg peb thiab remitting spontaneously 4-6 lub lis piam tom qab yug me nyuam. Nws yog feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm ua haujlwm vasopressinase ntau dhau, ib qho enzyme qhia los ntawm placental trophoblasts uas metabolises arginine vasopressin (AVP).
Dab tsi ua rau mob ntshav qab zib neurogenic insipidus?
Kev puas tsuaj rau lub caj pas pituitary lossis hypothalamus los ntawm kev phais, qog nqaij hlav, raug mob taub hau lossis mob tuaj yeem ua rau mob ntshav qab zib hauv nruab nrab los ntawm kev cuam tshuam rau cov khoom tsim tawm, khaws cia thiab tso tawm ntawm ADH. Ib tus kab mob caj ces tseem tuaj yeem ua rau tus mob no. Nephrogenic mob ntshav qab zib insipidus.
Vim li cas haemochromatosis ua rau mob ntshav qab zibinsipidus?Nyob
Histochemical kev tshawb nrhiav pom dav faib cov hlau tso rau hauv hepatocytes thiab nce me ntsis ntxiv cov hlau tso rau hauv tubular epitheliumntawm cov urinary tubules thiab sau cov ducts, qhia tias cov hlau deposition los ntawm hemochromatosis ua rau. NDI.
Pom zoo:
Puas mob ntshav qab zib mob hnyav?
A cov paj hlwb tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav, ua rau mob ntev, lossis ua rau cov hlab ntsha puas tsuaj mus tas li. Cov kua dej thiab qhov o tuaj yeem ua rau cov hlab ntsha tsis zoo, yog li nco ntsoov tiv tauj koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj cov tsos mob hnyav dua lossis tsis zoo tom qab ob peb hnub.
Thaum mob ntshav qab zib insipidus tshwj xeeb qhov nqus zis ntawm cov zis?
Ib qhov tso zis tshwj xeeb ntawm 1.005 lossis tsawg duathiab cov zis osmolality tsawg dua 200 mOsm / kg yog qhov cim ntawm DI. Random plasma osmolality feem ntau yog ntau dua 287 mOsm / kg. Xav tias thawj polydipsia thaum muaj ntau cov zis dilute heev tshwm sim nrog plasma osmolality nyob rau hauv qis-ib txwm ntau.
Mob plab mob ntshav qab zib yog dab tsi?
Diabetic gastroparesis yog hais txog cov mob ntawm lub plab zom mov gastroparesis uas mob ntshav qab zib ua rau. Thaum lub sij hawm ib txwm digestion, lub plab cog lus los pab zom cov zaub mov thiab txav mus rau hauv cov hnyuv. Gastroparesis cuam tshuam lub plab contraction, uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam kev zom zaub mov.
Vim li cas cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib tuaj yeem kis tus kab mob?
Lub ntsiab lus. Cov ntshav qab zib ntau dhau los ntawm mob ntshav qab zib tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, ua rau lub peev xwm ntawm cov qe ntshav dawb tuaj yeem nkag mus rau qhov chaw kis kab mob, nyob hauv thaj chaw muaj kab mob, thiab tua kab mob.
Puas yog ntshav qab zib insipidus tsawg?
Ntshav Qab Zib insipidus yog ib yam mob tsis tshua muaj qhov uas koj tso zis ntau thiab nquag nqhis dej. Mob ntshav qab zib insipidus tsis cuam tshuam nrog ntshav qab zib, tab sis nws qhia qee yam cim thiab cov tsos mob. 2 cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm ntshav qab zib insipidus yog:
