Ntau pua xyoo tom qab, ntau tus neeg raug tsim txom hauv Asmeskas Kev Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb tau ua rau muaj kev thov rau cov ceg tawv kom nce siab. Ntau tus qub tub rog tau tig los tsim lawv tus kheej prosthetics li teb rau qhov txwv tsis pub muaj peev xwm ntawm cov ceg ntawm qhov kev thov. James Hanger, yog ib tus thawj amputees ntawm tsov rog, patented 'Hanger Limb'.
Yuav ua li cas yog prosthetics?
Yog tias koj plam ib txhais caj npab lossis txhais ceg, qee zaum ceg tawv tuaj yeem hloov pauv. Cov cuab yeej, uas yog hu ua prosthesis, tuaj yeem pab koj ua haujlwm txhua hnub xws li taug kev, noj mov, lossis hnav khaub ncaws. Qee cov ceg tawv tawv ua rau koj ua haujlwm ze li ua ntej.
Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm cov ceg tawv yog dab tsi?
Muaj pov thawj rau kev siv cov pob qij txha los ntawm cov neeg Iyiv thaum ub. Prostheses tau tsim los rau ua haujlwm, zoo nkauj tsos thiab lub siab xav ntawm sab ntsuj plig tag nrho. Amputation feem ntau ntshai ntau dua li kev tuag hauv qee haiv neeg.
lub tswv yim ntawm prosthetics tuaj qhov twg?
Prosthetics originated los ntawm lub tebchaws Iziv thaum ub Nyob ze Sab Hnub Tuaj Circa 3000 BCE, nrog cov pov thawj ntxov tshaj plaws ntawm cov khoom siv dag zog tshwm sim hauv Egypt thaum ub thiab Iran.
Thaum twg yog tus ceg prosthetic tsim thiab siv lub hom phiaj twg?
Lub Kaum Ib Hlis 4, 1846, Palmer tau txais patent naj npawb 4, 834 rau cov ceg tawv. Artificial ceg siv cov springs thiab hlau tendons. Cov springs thiab tendons ua zoo li cov pob qij txha. Lawv cia raukhoov thiab yoog raws.
