2024 Tus sau: Elizabeth Oswald | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-13 00:07
Thaum kev kho mob tuaj yeem ua rau qeeb lossis nres kev mob ntshav qab zib retinopathy, nws tsis yog kev kho. Vim tias ntshav qab zib mellitus yog ib qho mob tas mus li, kev puas tsuaj rau lub qhov muag thiab qhov muag tsis pom kev yuav tshwm sim. Txawm tias tom qab kho mob ntshav qab zib retinopathy, koj yuav tsum tau kuaj qhov muag tsis tu ncua. Tej zaum koj yuav xav tau kev kho mob ntxiv.
Yuav siv sijhawm ntev npaum li cas thiaj dig muag los ntawm ntshav qab zib retinopathy?
Mob ntshav qab zib retinopathy yog ib qho teeb meem ntawm ntshav qab zib, tshwm sim los ntawm cov ntshav qab zib siab ua rau lub qhov muag rov qab (retina). Nws tuaj yeem ua rau qhov muag tsis pom yog tias tsis kho thiab tsis kho. Txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau nws yuav siv sijhawm ntau xyoo rau ntshav qab zib retinopathy kom mus txog theem uas nws tuaj yeem hem koj qhov pom.
Tus mob ntshav qab zib retinopathy puas tuaj yeem ploj mus ntawm nws tus kheej?
Y
Cov ntshav qab zib retinopathy puas tuaj yeem thim rov qab? No, tiam sis tsis tas yuav ua rau qhov muag tsis pom, thiab. Yog tias koj ntes nws ntxov txaus, koj tuaj yeem tiv thaiv nws los ntawm kev coj koj lub zeem muag. Yog li ntawd nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau mus ntsib kws kho qhov muag tsis tu ncua los yog Optometrist uas paub txog ntshav qab zib thiab kho retina.
Kev mob ntshav qab zib retinopathy puas tuaj yeem txhim kho?
Txawm li cas los xij, thaum tswj cov ntshav qab zib ntau ntau, feem ntau lub lens yuav rov qab los rau nws cov duab qub thiab pom kev zoo dua. Cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib uas tuaj yeem tswj hwm lawv cov ntshav qab zib kom zoo yuav qeeb pib thiab kev loj hlob ntawm ntshav qab zib retinopathy.
Puas pom kev rov qab los tom qab mob ntshav qab zibRetinopathy?
Feem ntau laser lossis phais kev kho mob yuav tsis rov qab tsis pom kev; Txawm li cas los xij, kev kho mob tuaj yeem tiv thaiv qhov tsis pom kev ntxiv. Yog tias koj twb muaj qhov muag tsis pom kev lawm, koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem qhia koj txog kev xaiv rau kev kho qhov muag. SOURCE: American Diabetes Association.
Pom zoo:
Yuav ua li cas retinopathy tshwm sim hauv ntshav qab zib?
mob ntshav qab zib retinopathy yog ua rau ntshav qab zib siab vim ntshav qab zib. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, muaj cov piam thaj ntau dhau hauv koj cov ntshav tuaj yeem ua rau koj lub retina - ib feem ntawm koj lub qhov muag uas pom lub teeb thiab xa cov cim rau koj lub hlwb los ntawm cov hlab ntsha hauv qab ntawm koj lub qhov muag (optic paj).
Thaum twg kho mob ntshav qab zib retinopathy?
Mob ntshav qab zib retinopathy feem ntau tsuas yog xav tau kev kho mob tshwj xeeb thaum nws mus txog theem siabthiab muaj kev pheej hmoo rau koj lub zeem muag. Nws feem ntau muaj yog tias kev kuaj ntshav qab zib qhov muag pom tau theem peb (proliferative) retinopathy, lossis yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob tshwm sim los ntawm ntshav qab zib maculopathy.
Puas mob ntshav qab zib tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv kev zam txim?
Kev zam txim yog ntau dua yog tias koj poob phaus sai li sai tau tom qab koj kuaj ntshav qab zib. Tab sis, peb paub tias qee tus neeg tau muab lawv cov ntshav qab zib tso tseg 25 xyoo tom qab kuaj pom. Ntshav qab zib puas tuaj yeem mus rau qhov kev tso tawm mus tas li?
Cov ntshav qab zib caj dab puas yuav ploj mus?
Cov neeg rog rog lossis rog rog ntau dua yuav tsim acanthosis nigricans, uas feem ntau txo qis lossis ploj mus. Qee tus neeg muaj tus mob tau txais nws. Yuav ua li cas thiaj tshem tau ntshav qab zib caj dab? Kev kho mob rau caj dab dub tuaj yeem suav nrog hauv qab no:
Cov ntshav qab zib gestational puas yuav mus tom qab yug?
Rau feem ntau cov poj niam uas muaj ntshav qab zib gestational, mob ntshav qab zib sai sai tom qab yug. Thaum nws tsis ploj mus, ntshav qab zib hu ua type 2 diabetes. Txawm tias ntshav qab zib ploj mus tom qab tus menyuam yug los, ib nrab ntawm cov poj niam uas muaj ntshav qab zib gestational muaj ntshav qab zib hom 2 tom qab.
