2024 Tus sau: Elizabeth Oswald | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-13 00:07
Cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm txoj kev xav sib haum xeeb nyob rau Nruab Nrab Hnub nyoog tau pom nyob rau hauv 14-xyoo pua kev sau ntawv ntawm Marsilius ntawm Padua, tus kws tshawb fawb Italian nom tswv uas tsis lees paub lub hauv paus chiv keeb ntawm Vajtswv. lub papacy, thiab William ntawm Ockham, ib tug kws tshawb fawb lus Askiv uas tau qhia tias tsuas yog lub tsev teev ntuj nkaus xwb-tsis yog ib tus neeg pope …
Dab tsi ua rau Conciliarism?
Kev sib haum xeeb yog kev hloov pauv hauv 14th-, 15th- thiab 16th-century Catholic lub Koom Txoos uas tuav lub hwj chim loj hauv lub Koom Txoos nyob nrog pawg ntseeg Ecumenical, sib nrug los ntawm, lossis txawm tawm tsam, tus txiv plig. Lub zog tau tshwm sim teb rau Western Schism ntawm cov neeg sib tw popes hauv Rome thiab Avignon.
Lub hom phiaj ntawm kev sib koom ua ke yog dab tsi?
Nws lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb yog kho cov papal schism tshwm sim los ntawm muaj ob, thiab tom qab peb, popes tib lub sijhawm (saib antipope). Qhov kev txav mus los tau ua tiav, tso tawm lossis lees txais kev tawm ntawm cov neeg popes txhawj xeeb.
Yuav ua li cas muaj teeb meem hauv papacy uas ua rau muaj kev sib haum xeeb?
Qhov laj thawj tam sim ntawm qhov kev sib koom ua ke no yog kev tawm tsam sab hnub poob. Tom qab 1378 muaj ob txoj kab sib cav ntawm popes thiab, los ntawm 1409 mus txog, peb.
Puas yog pope infallible?
Catholicism tuav rawv hais tias paj txiv plig tsis muaj kev txhaum, tsis muaj peev xwm ua yuam kev, thaum nws qhia cov lus qhuab qhia ntawm kev ntseeg lossis kev coj ncaj ncees rau lub Koom Txoos thoob ntiaj teb hauv nws qhov chaw ua haujlwm tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws.taub hau. … Nws tsis muaj peev xwm ua tsis tau rau hauv kev tshawb fawb, keeb kwm, kev nom kev tswv, kev xav, thaj chaw, lossis lwm yam teeb meem - tsuas yog kev ntseeg thiab kev coj ncaj ncees xwb.
Pom zoo:
Kev tsis sib haum xeeb txawv li cas ntawm kev tsis sib haum xeeb?
Kev tsis sib haum xeeb sawv cev lub sijhawm ntawm kev tsis tso tawm ntawm cov av av lossis kev yaig ntawm cov strata. … Nonconformity: txhim kho qhov twg sediments tso rau sab saum toj ntawm ib tug eroded nto ntawm igneous los yog metamorphic pob zeb.
Kev sib yuav yog kev sib haum xeeb?
Kev sib yuav yog txhua yam hais txog kev sib cog lus. … Thaum koj sib yuav, koj tau txais cov khoom koj xav tau los ntawm lub neej thaum koj tus khub yuav khoom ntawm qhov lawv xav tau los ntawm lub neej, thiab koj sib ntsib hauv nruab nrab kom paub seb yuav ua li cas ua kom txhua yam ua haujlwm ua ke - vim qhov ntawd yog yam koj tau txiav txim siab yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws.
Lub sijhawm fracking dab tsi yog muab rho tawm los ntawm qhov tsis sib haum xeeb sib sib zog nqus?
Hydraulic fracturing - feem ntau hu ua fracking - yog txheej txheem siv los rho tawm shale gas. Cov qhov tob yog drilled mus rau hauv lub pob zeb shale, ua raws li kab rov tav drilling kom nkag tau ntau dua ntawm cov roj reserves, raws li shale reserves feem ntau faib horizontally es vertically.
Leej twg muab cov cai ntawm kev sib haum xeeb ntawm xim?
Yog li ntawd, raws li Goethe, qhov peb pom ntawm ib qho khoom nyob ntawm qhov khoom, qhov pom kev thiab peb qhov kev xav. Goethe nrhiav kom tau txais kev cai lij choj ntawm kev sib haum xeeb ntawm cov xim, txoj hauv kev ntawm cov xim physiological (yuav ua li cas xim cuam tshuam rau peb) thiab subjective visual phenomena feem ntau.
Puas yog kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm tus kheej thiab kev puas siab puas ntsws tib yam?
"Sociopath" yog ib lo lus tsis raug cai los piav txog tus neeg uas muaj kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm tus kheej (ASPD), qhov kev puas siab puas ntsws piav qhia txog cov cwj pwm ntawm tus kheej. Txawm li cas los xij, ASPD thiab psychopathy tuaj yeem sib tshooj.
