In English grammar, backshift is the change of a present tense to a past tense after a past form of a reporting verb. Kuj hu ua sequence-of-tense rule. Backshift (los yog backshifting) kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum cov lus qhia nyob rau hauv ib qho subordinate clause raug cuam tshuam los ntawm yav dhau los tense nyob rau hauv lub ntsiab lus. … Tense Shift.
Txoj cai thim rov qab yog dab tsi hauv kev hais lus tshaj tawm?
Thaum tus neeg hais lus hloov cov lus ncaj qha rau cov lus tshaj tawm, nws yuav pom tias muaj ntau qhov kev hloov pauv. Cov kev hloov pauv no tuaj yeem suav nrog kev hloov kho rau cov lus, lub sijhawm adverbials, thiab feem ntau, lus ntuas. Nws yog qhov kev hloov pauv no hauv cov lus qhia nruj uas raug xa mus rau 'backshifting'.
rov qab txhais li cas?
plural. backshifts. TXOJ CAI 1. txoj kev uas a tam sim no tense hloov mus rau yav dhau los tense, los yog yav dhau los tense mus rau yav dhau los zoo tag nrho, hauv kev hais lus.
Cov piv txwv hais lus qhia dab tsi?
Qhia hais lus yog lus uas qhia rau koj tias ib tus neeg hais li cas, tab sis tsis siv tus neeg cov lus tiag: piv txwv li, 'Lawv hais tias koj tsis nyiam', ' Kuv nug nws tias nws txoj kev npaj yog dab tsi', thiab 'Cov pej xeem yws txog cov pa luam yeeb'.
Yuav ua li cas xaiv tau hauv cov lus tshaj tawm?
tenses indirect-speech sequence-of-tenses backshifting. Hauv kev tshaj tawm hais lus, tenses feem ntau yog backshifted. Yog hais tias qhov tau hais tseem muaj tseeb thaum lub sijhawm tshaj tawm ces rov qab hloov yog xaiv tau.