Anticoagulants tseem hu ua ntshav thinners yog cov tshuaj uas siv los kho thiab tiv thaiv cov ntshav txhaws. Lawv cuam tshuam cov txheej txheem kev koom tes hauv kev tsim cov ntshav txhaws thiab ua haujlwm los ntawm kev tsom mus rau cov ntshav txhawsyam xws li thrombin, fibrin, thiab vitamin K.
Yuav ua li cas tiv thaiv coagulant tiv thaiv coagulation?
Anticoagulants ua tiav lawv cov txiaj ntsig los ntawm kev cuam tshuam cov synthesis lossis kev ua haujlwm ntawm ntau yam cotting yam uas ib txwm muaj nyob hauv cov ntshav. Cov tshuaj no feem ntau yog siv los tiv thaiv kev tsim cov ntshav txhaws (thrombi) hauv cov hlab ntsha lossis cov hlab ntsha lossis qhov loj ntawm cov hlab ntsha uas ncig hauv cov hlab ntsha.
Yuav ua li cas cov tshuaj tiv thaiv coagulants cuam tshuam rau cov ntshav txhaws?
Anticoagulants ua haujlwm los ntawm kev cuam tshuam cov txheej txheem koom nrog hauv kev tsim cov ntshav txhaws. Qee lub sij hawm lawv hu ua "cov tshuaj ntshav-thinning", txawm tias lawv tsis ua kom cov ntshav nyias.
Puas anticoagulant tiv thaiv cov ntshav txhaws?
Anticoagulants xws li heparin lossis warfarin (tseem hu ua Coumadin) qeeb koj lub cev cov txheej txheem ntawm kev txhaws. Cov tshuaj antiplatelet, xws li tshuaj aspirin, tiv thaiv cov qe ntshav hu ua platelets los ntawm clumping ua ke los ua ib qho txhaws.
Yuav ua li cas tiv thaiv cov ntshav txhaws?
2 cov tshuaj tseem ceeb uas siv los pab tiv thaiv kab mob yog heparin thiab enoxaparin (Lovenox). Qee cov neeg hu lawv cov ntshav nyias. Cov no yog cov txhaj tshuaj uas yuav muab rau kojfeem ntau hauv plab. Cov hnab looj tshwj xeeb kuj tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv cov hlab ntsha.