Whitman thawj zaug luam tawm "Thaum kuv hnov txog Learn'd Astronomer" xyoo 1865 hauv nws phau ntawv paj huam Drum-Taps. Hauv paj huam, Whitman qhia nws txoj kev ntseeg hauv kev txwv ntawm kev siv science kom nkag siab qhov xwm txheej. Hloov chaw, Whitman hais tias, ib tus yuav tsum muaj qhov xwm txheej rau kev nkag siab tseeb, tsis txhob ntsuas nws.
Dab tsi yog cov lus tseem ceeb ntawm thaum kuv hnov Learn D astronomer?
Lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm Whitman's 1867 paj huam "Thaum kuv hnov cov Learn'd Astronomer" yog qhov kev txwv ntawm kev tshawb fawb. Nyob rau hauv zaj paj huam, tus neeg hais lus tab tom mloog cov lus qhuab qhia thiab pom nws tus kheej dhuav. Hauv nws lub tswv yim, kev zoo nkauj thiab qhov xwm txheej tsis tuaj yeem hais meej meej tab sis tsuas yog kev paub dhau los.
Thaum kuv hnov Learn D astronomer hais txog qhov txawv ntawm?
"Thaum kuv hnov Cov Kawm Astronomer", Cov lus hais txog Kev Paub Txog Kev Tshawb Fawb: Cov paj huam nthuav tawm qhov kev sib piv ntawm kev paub txog kev tshawb fawb thiab kev muaj tiag cosmic. Tus neeg hais lus tab tom mloog tus kws sau hnub qub, piav qhia qhov tseeb txog cov hnub qub uas siv ntau yam cuab yeej ua lej; charts, diagrams, and columns.
Thaum kuv hnov tus Learn D astronomer Tus twg hauv qab no piav qhia txog lub ntsiab lus zoo tshaj plaws?
Qee txoj kev Whitman qhia lub ntsiab lus ntawm zaj paj huam yog los ntawm kev siv paralleism, tone, imagery, thiab diction. Lub ntsiab lus ntawm zaj paj huam no yog kom paub txog tus kheej. … Tus neeg hais lus hais txog "huab cua hmo ntuj" thiab qhov kev ntsiag to zoo meej ntawm cov hnub qub,qhov no sawv cev rau qhov kev xav thiab qhov nws sib txawv ntawm cov kws qhia hnub qub li cas.
txhais li cas yog ib tug kawm d?
Lo lus "kawm" txhais tau tias "smart" lossis, ntau dua, "kawm tau zoo." Cov lus ib txwm hais ntawm lo lus qub no yuav yog "kawm-ed," nrog ob lub suab. Nws yog hom lus koj yuav hnov hauv Shakespeare ua si. Tab sis Whitman condenses nws mus rau hauv ib lub suab: "kawm."