2024 Tus sau: Elizabeth Oswald | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-13 00:07
1, 2020, ACIP ACIP Pawg Neeg Tawm Tswv Yim Txog Kev Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob (ACIP) yogpab pawg kws kho mob thiab pej xeem kev noj qab haus huv uas tsim cov lus pom zoo siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv Tebchaws Meskas. ACIP muaj 15 tus kws tshaj lij uas yog cov tswvcuab pov npav thiab ua lub luag haujlwm rau kev pom zoo tshuaj tiv thaiv. https://www.cdc.gov › acip › role-vaccine-recommendations
Lub luag haujlwm ntawm Pawg Neeg Tawm Tswv Yim rau Kev Tiv Thaiv Kev Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob hauv CDC's …
pom zoo tias cov neeg saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv thiab cov neeg nyob hauv lub tsev tu mus sij hawm ntev tau muab tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19 ua ntej (Phase 1a).
Leej twg yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19?
• CDC xav kom txhua tus neeg muaj hnub nyoog 12 xyoos thiab laus dua tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv sai li sai tau los pab tiv thaiv COVID-19 thiab lwm yam, muaj feem cuam tshuam loj heev uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim.
Leej twg suav nrog thawj theem ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19?
Phase 1a suav nrog cov neeg saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv thiab cov neeg nyob hauv lub tsev tu mus ntev. Theem 1b suav nrog cov neeg ≥75 xyoo thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv ntej. Theem 1c suav nrog cov neeg muaj hnub nyoog 65-74 xyoo, cov neeg muaj hnub nyoog 16-64 xyoo uas muaj kev pheej hmoo kho mob siab, thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm tseem ceeb tsis pom zoo nyob rau theem 1a lossis 1b.
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19 pom zoo rau leej twg?
Ib pawg neeg tawm tswv yim tshawb fawb rau Lub Chaw Tswj Xyuas Khoom Noj thiab Tshuaj rau hnub Friday tau pov npav los pom zoo tso cai rau kev txhawb nqatxhaj tshuaj rau cov neeg tau txais cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob coronavirus Pfizer-BioNTech uas muaj 65 xyoos lossis laus dua lossis muaj kev pheej hmoo siab ntawm Covid-19, tsawg kawg rau lub hlis tom qab txhaj tshuaj thib ob.
Lub tebchaws twg muaj qhov txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv ntau tshaj?
Cov tebchaws uas tau ua tiav ntau tshaj plaws hauv kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv lawv cov pej xeem suav nrog Portugal (84.2%), United Arab Emirates (80.8%), Singapore thiab Spain (ob leeg ntawm 77.2 %), thiab Chile (73%).
Pom zoo:
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tam sim no puas tiv thaiv kab mob sib txawv?
2) qhov sib txawv tam sim no yog qhov sib txawv tshaj plaws ntawm COVID-19. Nws yog ze li ob zaug kis tau tus kab mob ua ntej thiab yuav ua rau mob hnyav dua. Txawm hais tias kev tshawb fawb qhia tias cov tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19 tsis tshua muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau qhov sib txawv, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tseem zoo li muab kev tiv thaiv COVID-19 hnyav.
Yuav noj tshuaj tua kab mob puas cuam tshuam rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob?
Nws puas muaj kev nyab xeeb los txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19 nrog tshuaj tua kab mob? Tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam lossis cuam tshuam ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19, yog li thaum qhia, tshuaj tua kab mob tuaj yeem noj txhua lub sijhawm cuam tshuam nrog kev tswj hwm tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19.
Puas yog lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob hauv lub cev puas tsim cov tshuaj tiv thaiv?
Lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tau txais, nrog kev pab los ntawm lub cev hauv lub cev, tsim cov hlwb (tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob) los tiv thaiv koj lub cev los ntawm ib tus neeg invader tshwj xeeb. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no yog tsim los ntawm cov hlwb hu ua B lymphocytes tom qab lub cev tau raug rau cov neeg ua phem.
Nyob hauv cov kab mob cov qauv no ua rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob?
Cov qauv thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm txheej LPShauv cov kab mob gram tsis zoo muab qhov cuam tshuam rau qee hom molecules. Qhov no ua rau cov kab mob hauv lub cev tsis muaj zog rau qee pawg ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob loj [28]. Cov kab mob ua rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob li cas?
Cov neeg mob scleroderma puas yuav tau txais cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob?
Kuv yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID? Yog, txawm li cas los xij yog tias koj muaj kab mob sclerosis (scleroderma) tej zaum yuav muaj qee yam koj yuav tsum paub ua ntej koj tau txais. Cov neeg muaj kab mob autoimmune puas tuaj yeem tau txais cov tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19?
