2024 Tus sau: Elizabeth Oswald | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-13 00:07
HAIs tshwm sim hauv txhua qhov chaw saib xyuas, suav nrog tsev kho mob, chaw phais mob, chaw kho mob tsheb thauj neeg mob, thiab cov chaw saib xyuas mus sij hawm ntev xws li tsev laus thiab chaw kho mob.
tus kab mob hauv tsev kho mob kis tau los ntawm qhov twg?
Central venous catheters yog suav tias yog thawj qhov chaw ntawm cov kab mob hauv tsev kho mob tau txais. Lwm qhov chaw ntawm cov kab mob hauv cov hlab ntshav yog cov kab mob catheter-associated urinary tract infections thiab ventilator-associated Pneumonia.
Qhov twg yog tus kab mob hauv tsev kho mob kis tau ntau tshaj?
mob kis tau hauv tsev kho mob yog tshwm sim los ntawm kab mob, kab mob, thiab cov kab mob fungal; Hom kab mob ntau tshaj plaws yog bloodstream infection (BSI), pneumonia (piv txwv li, ventilator-associated pneumonia [VAP]), urinary tract infection (UTI), and surgical site infection (SSI).
Tus kab mob hauv tsev kho mob dab tsi?
Tus kab mob hauv tsev kho mob tau txais (HAI) yog tus kab mob uas nws txoj kev loj hlob tau txais kev pom zoo los ntawm ib puag ncig hauv tsev kho mob, xws li ib tus neeg mob tau txais thaum mus ntsib tsev kho mob. OUH Microbiology txhawb nqa kev tshuaj ntsuam xyuas rau methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), Clostridium difficile (C.
Tus kab mob hauv tsev kho mob kis tau li cas?
Nruab nrab ntawm 5 thiab 10 feem pua ntawm tag nrho cov neeg mob cog lus tsawg kawg yog ib lub tsev kho mob kis tau tus kab mob-tseem hu ua kab mob kev noj qab haus huv los yog nosocomialkis mob-thaum lawv nyob hauv tsev kho mob hnyav.
Pom zoo:
Nyob rau hauv kab mob kis kab mob tus yam ntxwv mob qog nqaij hlav yog?
Nyob rau hauv mob qog noj ntshav, cov qe ntshav liab yog zoo li cov kab mob los yog lub hli hli. Cov hlwb txhav, nplaum nplaum no tuaj yeem daig hauv cov hlab ntsha me, uas tuaj yeem ua rau qeeb lossis thaiv cov ntshav ntws thiab oxygen mus rau qhov chaw ntawm lub cev.
Cov kab kab kab kab kab ua kab mob txaus ntshai npaum li cas?
Nyob rau hauv peb thiab tom ntej instars ntawm lawv txoj kev loj hlob, Pine processionary caterpillars yog mob heev rau daim tawv nqaij ntawm tib neegthiab lwm yam tsiaj. Kev sib cuag yooj yim nrog cov plaub hau ntawm kab ntsig tuaj yeem ua rau pob khaus hnyav (urticaria) thiab khaus qhov muag, thiab qee tus neeg yuav muaj kev fab tshuaj.
Yuav kom kis tus kab mob ntawm tes yuav tsum muaj tus kab mob?
Tus tus kab mob yuav tsum txuas mus rau lub cell uas nyob, muab coj mus rau hauv, tsim nws cov proteins thiab luam nws cov genome, thiab nrhiav txoj hauv kev kom dim ntawm lub xovtooj kom tus kab mob kis tau rau lwm tus. cell thiab thaum kawg lwm tus neeg.
Kev kis tus kab mob kis tau zoo twg ua rau mob hiv thiab pab?
Raws li CDC, cov kab mob kis tau zoo tshaj plaws rau cov neeg muaj HIV lossis AIDS suav nrog: Candidiasis, kev kis kab mob los ntawm cov poov xab hauv cov genus Candida, uas yog mob hnyav tuaj yeem cuam tshuam. lub esophagus, trachea, bronchi, thiab cov ntaub so ntswg tob.
Tus kws kho mob kis kabmob kis mus rau qhov twg?
Cov kws kho mob kis mob ua haujlwm hauv chaw haujlwm thiab chaw sim, feem ntau ntawm cov chaw saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv rau lub xeev thiab tsoomfwv hauv nroog, hauv tsev kho mob, thiab hauv tsev kawm qib siab thiab tsev kawm qib siab. Tus kws kho mob kis kab mob puas ua haujlwm hauv thaj teb?
