Qhov twg yog hydrophilic cholesterol ntau dua lossis phospholipids?

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Qhov twg yog hydrophilic cholesterol ntau dua lossis phospholipids?
Qhov twg yog hydrophilic cholesterol ntau dua lossis phospholipids?
Anonim

Phospholipids yog ntau hydrophilic dua cov roj cholesterol. Cov pab pawg phosphate raug them, thiab cov cawv uas txuas nrog raug them los yog polar. Cov pab pawg no cuam tshuam nrog dej. Cov roj (cholesterol) tsuas muaj ib pawg polar xwb, ib qho - OH.

YPuas yog cov roj cholesterol hydrophobic lossis hydrophilic?

Cov roj (cholesterol) tuaj yeem haum rau hauv qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm phospholipids thiab tiv thaiv cov dej-soluble molecules los ntawm diffusing hla daim nyias nyias. LUB hydrophilic pawg hydroxyl ntawm cov roj cholesterol cuam tshuam nrog ib puag ncig aqueous, whereas qhov loj hydrophobic domain fits ntawm C-tails ntawm lipids.

YDab tsi yog lipid hydrophilic tshaj plaws?

Tag nrho cov lipid molecules nyob rau hauv cell membranes yog amphipathic (los yog amphiphilic) - uas yog, lawv muaj ib tug hydrophilic ("dej-hlub") los yog polar kawg thiab ib tug hydrophobic ("dej ntshai") los yog nonpolar kawg.. Cov lipids ntau tshaj plaws yog cov phospholipids. Cov no muaj ib pab pawg neeg polar taub hau thiab ob lub hydrophobic hydrocarbon tails.

YYuav ua li cas phospholipid yog hydrophilic?

Phospholipids muaj glycerol molecule, ob fatty acids, thiab ib pawg phosphate uas hloov los ntawm cawv. Cov pab pawg phosphate yog negatively-charged polar head, uas yog hydrophilic.

Cov roj cholesterol txawv li cas ntawm phospholipids?

Cov roj (cholesterol) yog ib qho lipid nrog cov qauv sib txawv ntawm cov phospholipids. Nws yog ibsteroid, ua los ntawm plaub txuas txuas hydrocarbon rings. … Nyob rau hauv daim nyias nyias, cov molecule yog taw qhia thaum uas tig mus rau cov fatty acid chains ntawm phospholipids, thiab pawg hydroxyl cuam tshuam nrog cov pawg phospholipid nyob ze.

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