Lub teb hluav taws xob yog thaj chaw kev saib xyuas kev saib xyuas hauv vector calculus, lub chaw saib xyuas vector yog thaj chaw vector uas yog qhov gradient ntawm qee qhov haujlwm. … Ib qho kev saib xyuas vector teb kuj yog irrotational; nyob rau hauv peb qhov ntev, qhov no txhais tau hais tias nws muaj vanishing curl. Ib qho irrotational vector teb yog qhov yuav tsum tau muaj kev saib xyuas muab tias tus sau tsuas yog txuas nrog. https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Conservative_vector_field
Kev saib xyuas vector teb - Wikipedia
. … Ib lub zog tau hais tias yog kev saib xyuas yog tias txoj haujlwm ua los ntawm lub zog txav ntawm ib qho mus rau lwm qhov taw tes tsuas yog nyob ntawm cov ntsiab lus pib thiab zaum kawg thiab tsis nyob ntawm txoj kev ua raws.
Koj tuaj yeem ua pov thawj li cas tias hluav taws xob tiv thaiv?
Peb yuav tsum nrhiav txoj kab ntawm cov hluav taws xob raws li a mus rau b thiab tom qab ntawd b mus rau thiab nrhiav kev sib raug zoo ntawm lawv. Yog tias lawv ntxiv koj xoom, txoj haujlwm ua tiav yog ywj siab ntawm txoj kev thiab tsuas yog nyob ntawm qhov kawg cov ntsiab lus ntawm a thiab b. Li no, cov kab ib feem ntawm txoj kev kaw yuav muab sib npaug rau xoom.
Puas yog daim teb hluav taws xob ib txwm khaws cia?
Lub electrostatic teb lossis hluav taws xob vim yog kev them nqi yog kev saib xyuastab sis qhov hluav taws xob cuam tshuam vim lub sij hawm sib txawv ntawm cov hlau nplaum tsis yog kev saib xyuas. Induced hluav taws xob teb cov ntaub ntawv kaw loops. Ua hauj lwm ua los ntawm quab yuam vim induced hluav taws xob teb nyob rau hauv ib tug kaw voj yogtsis yog xoom.
Puas muaj hluav taws xob tiv thaiv?
Kev sib npaug (27.2) tsis yog txoj cai kev txuag tag nrho, vim lub zog hluav taws xob ib leeg tsis tau khaws cia, tsuas yog tag nrho lub zog hauv ntiaj teb-tseem muaj lub zog ntawm qhov teeb meem.. Lub zog teb yuav hloov pauv yog tias muaj qee qhov haujlwm ua los ntawm qhov teeb meem ntawm thaj teb lossis los ntawm thaj chaw ntawm qhov teeb meem.
Vim li cas hluav taws xob thiaj li txuag tau?
Txoj haujlwm ua kom nqa tus nqi ntsuas (q) los ntawm taw tes A mus rau lwm qhov chaw B hauv thaj teb vim Q tsis nyob ntawm txoj kev ua raws. Lub teb hluav taws xob nyob ntawm qhov pib thiab zaum kawg txoj haujlwm A thiab B. hluav taws xob teb yog ywj siab ntawm txoj kev ua raws. Yog li peb hais tias qhov hluav taws xob yog kev saib xyuas hauv xwm.
