P orbital yog ib daim dumbbell. Muaj peb lub p orbitals uas txawv nyob rau hauv orientation raws ib tug peb-dimensional axis. Muaj tsib d orbitals, plaub ntawm cov uas muaj ib tug clover zoo nrog txawv orientations, thiab ib tug tshwj xeeb.
Puas yog daim duab d orbital yog dumbbell?
Tus ml qhov tseem ceeb rau tsib d orbitals yog -2, -1, 0, +1, thiab +2 piv txwv li, peb tuaj yeem hais tias d-subshell muaj tsib qhov taw qhia. Tag nrho cov d-orbitals no muaj tib lub zog thiab hu ua degenerate orbitals. … Li no, peb tuaj yeem hais tias d-orbitals muaj ob npaug dumbbell-shaped. Yog li, cov lus teb raug yog Option C.
2s orbital yog dab tsi?
Vim li no tag nrho s orbitals xws li 1s, 2s yog spherical. Lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb yog tias tsuas yog tus lej tsawg ntawm cov duab orbital tuaj yeem ua tau rau txhua tus nqi ntawm n.
Lub orbital twg zoo li tus dumbbell lossis txiv laum huab xeeb?
P-orbital (uas tuav qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm 6 electrons) yog txiv laum huab xeeb lossis dumbbell, thiab d-orbital (tuav qhov siab kawg ntawm 10 electrons) yog cross peanut los yog cross dumbbell shape.
Qhov twg ntawm sublevels muab dumbbell zoo li orbital?
P sublevel yog ib daim duab dumbbell. Koj tuaj yeem taw qhia peb txoj kev sib txawv raws li x-axis, y-axis thiab z-axis (los ntawm nplooj ntawv ntawm koj kom ua cov duab peb qhov ntev) thiab yog li muab cov p sublevel peb orbitals. d sublevel muaj tsib orbitals thiab f sublevel muajxya orbitals.