2024 Tus sau: Elizabeth Oswald | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-13 00:07
A cholinesterase inhibitor siv los kho glaucoma thiab anticholinergic toxicity. Ib qho acetylcholinesterase inhibitor siv nyob rau hauv kev npaj ophthalmic kom nce cov kua dej intraocular; Feem ntau siv rau kev kho mob glaucoma.
Yam tshuaj twg yog miotics?
Miotic agents ( parasympathomimetics ) Miotics ua haujlwm los ntawm kev cog lus ntawm cov leeg ciliary, ua kom nruj ntawm cov hlab ntsha meshwork thiab tso cai rau cov dej ntau ntxiv los ntawm txoj hauv kev ib txwm muaj. Miosis tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua ntawm cov tshuaj no ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm cov hlab ntsha.
Cov tshuaj Miotic yog dab tsi?
Miotics, Direct-Acting
- acetylcholine.
- Akarpine.
- carbachol.
- IsoptoCarpine.
- Miochol E.
- Miostat.
- pilocarpine ophthalmic.
- Pilopine HS.
Yuav siv cov miotics yog dab tsi?
siv ntawm AntigLaucoma Motions
los kho Glauxoma, tus mob tshwm sim uas ua rau lub paj optic. Glaucoma feem ntau yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev siab siab intraocular uas tuaj yeem ua rau cov paj hlwb ntxiv. Txo cov ntshav siab yog qhov kev kho mob tseem ceeb rau glaucoma.
Cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm miotics yog dab tsi?
Cov kev mob tshwm sim muaj xws li xeev siab, ntuav, tenesmus, plab spasm, salivation, lacrimation, tawm hws, pulmonary edema, thiab bronchial spasm. Cov kev mob tshwm sim zoo tshaj plaws tuaj yeem yogKev txo qis pib los ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj kom raug thiab nasolacrimal occlusion.
Pom zoo:
Puas yog tshuaj tua kab mob tib yam li tshuaj tua kab mob?
Qhov tshwm sim muaj kev npaj siab ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hu ua antiserum. tshuaj tua kab mob muaj dab tsi? Ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob yog ib tshuaj tiv thaiv nrog lub peev xwm los nruab nrab cov tshuaj lom tshwj xeeb.
Puas yog tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob tib yam?
Antivenin: Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsim nyob rau hauv cov ntshav ntawm nees lossis yaj thaum tus tsiaj txhaj tshuaj nab venom. Antivenin ua los ntawm neutralizing nab venom uas tau nkag mus rau hauv lub cev. Kuj hu ua antivenom, nab antivenin, los yog nab antivenom.
Nyob hauv daim siab ntau yam tshuaj lom thiab tshuaj detoxified los ntawm?
Tus du endoplasmic reticulum kuj muaj enzymes lub luag haujlwm rau degrading inorganic co toxins, xws li cawv thiab tshuaj. Cov kab mob no tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv hepatocytes (lub siab hlwb) qhov twg cov ntshav yog lim thiab co toxins raug tshem tawm kom degradation.
Cov tshuaj phiv tshuaj twg yog leej twg?
Ib yam tsis zoo yog qhov tsis zoo uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev siv tshuaj lossis lwm yam kev cuam tshuam, xws li kev phais. Cov teebmeem tshwm sim tuaj yeem raug hu ua "kev mob tshwm sim", thaum txiav txim siab ua qhov thib ob rau qhov tseem ceeb lossis kev kho mob.
Cov tshuaj twg yog cov tshuaj uas tsis yog tshuaj tiv thaiv inflammatory analgesic?
Txhua yam koj yuav tsum paub txog NSAIDs. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory tshuaj (NSAIDs) yog cov tshuaj uas txo qis lossis txo qhov mob. Cov piv txwv nrov tshaj plaws ntawm cov tshuaj hauv pawg no yog aspirin thiab ibuprofen. NSAIDs tuaj nyob rau hauv lub ntsiab lus dav ntawm non-opioid analgesics.
