I. A. Richards yog tus neeg thuam zoo uas tau tsim txoj hauv kev tshiab ntawm kev nyeem paj huam. Nws qhov txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev thuam kev sau ntawv yog qhov nws sib txawv ntawm 'ob hom lus' - kev xa mus thiab kev xav.
IA Richards txhais li cas los ntawm cov lus emotive?
Hauv kev siv lus tshawb fawb, cov lus qhia yuav tsum yog qhov tseeb thiab qhov kev sib raug zoo ntawm kev siv yuav tsum yog qhov laj thawj. … Hauv. kev siv lub siab xav hais lus, txhua qhov tseeb lossis qhov kev sib tham tsis tsim nyog - nws yuav ua haujlwm raws li kev cuam tshuam.
Leej twg hu Dryden txiv ntawm kev thuam lus Askiv?
Cov Lus Teb
Dryden tau suav tias yog "txiv ntawm kev thuam lus Askiv" los ntawm Samuel Johnson meej vim nws tau pab ntau heev rau ouevre ntawm kev thuam kev sau ntawv hauv lub canon ntawm cov ntaub ntawv Askiv.
Richards hais li cas txog cov lus paj huam?
Rau nws cov lus paj huam yog kev xav dawb huv, nyob rau hauv nws lub xeev qub qub. Cov lus no cuam tshuam txog kev xav. Yog li ntawd, peb yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj kev nkag siab zoo thiab kev nyeem ntawv ntau dhau ntawm cov paj huam. Cov lus hauv paj huam muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, thiab cov lus piv txwv siv los ntawm cov kws sau paj huam qhia cov kev xav zoo thiab quab yuam.
Leej twg sau siv paj huam thiab siv kev thuam?
The 1932-33 Norton Lectures yog ib qho zoo tshaj plaws thiab tseem ceeb tshaj ntawm T. S. Eliot's tseem ceebsau ntawv.
