2024 Tus sau: Elizabeth Oswald | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-13 00:07
Dysphagia yog lo lus kho mob rau "muaj teeb meem nqos." Hauv cov neeg mob qog noj ntshav, nws tuaj yeem yog ua los ntawm qog nqaij hlav nws tus kheej (feem ntau hauv lub taub hau thiab caj dab mob qog noj ntshav) - uas thaiv lossis nqaim cov zaub mov nkag - lossis ua rau kev mob tshwm sim.
mob qog noj ntshav ua rau nqos nyuaj?
Hom mob qog noj ntshav feem ntau yuav ua rau muaj teeb meem nqos yog cov qog nqaij hlav ntawm:
- voice box (larynx)
- thyroid caj pas.
- qhov ncauj thiab tus nplaig (mob qog noj ntshav)
- caj pas (pharynx)
- qhov ntswg qhov ntswg thiab qhov ntswg.
- melanoma lossis lwm yam mob qog noj ntshav ntawm lub ntsej muag.
- sab qaub ncaug.
- khoom noj khoom haus yeeb (oesophagus)
Cov cim ceeb toom ntawm kev mob qog noj ntshav yog dab tsi?
Npaum nqos tau yooj yim (dysphagia) poob phaus yam tsis tau sim. Mob hauv siab, siab los yog kub hnyiab. Mob plab hnyuv los yog mob plawv.
mob dab tsi ua rau nqos nyuaj?
Qee yam kab mob - xws li ntau yam sclerosis, muscular dystrophy thiab Parkinson's disease - tuaj yeem ua rau dysphagia. Neurological puas tsuaj. Sudden neurological puas, xws li los ntawm mob stroke lossis hlwb lossis txha caj qaum, tuaj yeem cuam tshuam koj lub peev xwm nqos. Pharyngosophageal diverticulum (Zenker's diverticulum).
Yuav nyuaj nqos ploj mus?
Cov neeg uas muaj lub sijhawm nqos nyuaj tuaj yeem nqos lawv cov zaub mov lossis kua dej thaum sim nqos. Dysphagia yog lwm lub npe kho mob rau kev nqos nyuaj. Cov tsos mob no tsis yog ib txwm qhia tias muaj mob. Qhov tseeb, tus mob no yuav yog ib ntus thiab ploj mus ntawm nws tus kheej.
Pom zoo:
Dab tsi yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus mob qog noj ntshav qog ntshav?
Qhov kev kis ntawm mob leukemia yog 6.6%, thaum mob leukemia thiab Myelodysplastic Syndrome suav txog 2.4% thiab 0.3%, feem. Tawm ntawm tag nrho cov kab mob leukemia, qhov feem pua ntawm cov mob leukemia mob hnyav tau pom 70.96% thiab 25.
Vim li cas mob qog noj ntshav suav tias yog kab mob sib kis?
Txawm tias mob qog noj ntshav nws tus kheej tsis kis tau, muaj qee cov kab mob uas tuaj yeem ua lub luag haujlwm hauv kev txhim kho qee yam mob qog noj ntshav. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau qee tus neeg xav tsis ncaj ncees tias "mob qog noj ntshav tau ntes.
Mob qog ntshav qog ntshav nyob qhov twg?
Thaum cov pob liab liab tshwm sim los ntawm daim tawv nqaij lymphoma (tseem hu ua cutaneous lymphoma) yog nyob rau theem pib, nws feem ntau tshwm sim li me me thaj ua rau qhuav, tawv nqaij liab ntawm lub cev, pob tw lossis lwm qhov chaw. ntawm lub cev.
Puas mob qog noj ntshav axillary qog nqaij hlav mob?
Yog tias mob qog noj ntshav tawm sab nraud lub mis, nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau cov qog ntshav, thiab koj tuaj yeem pom ib pob me me hauv qab koj txhais caj npab. Cov qog nqaij hlav loj no tuaj yeem ua rau tsis xis nyob. Yog tias koj pom muaj qhov txawv txav ntawm lossis ib puag ncig koj ob txhais caj npab lossis hauv siab, nrhiav kev kho mob tam sim.
Qhov twg yog qhov tsis zoo nyob rau hauv mob qog noj ntshav ntshav?
Nco qe ntshav liab yog sib npaug thiab zoo li disk. Hauv kab mob ntshav qab zib mellitus, qee cov qe ntshav liab ua deformed, yog li lawv zoo li cov kab mob siv los txiav nplej. Cov hlwb txawv txawv no muab tus kab mob nws lub npe. YYuav ua li cas protein yog misshapen hauv mob qog ntshav ntshav?
