Dysphagia yog lo lus kho mob rau "muaj teeb meem nqos." Hauv cov neeg mob qog noj ntshav, nws tuaj yeem yog ua los ntawm qog nqaij hlav nws tus kheej (feem ntau hauv lub taub hau thiab caj dab mob qog noj ntshav) - uas thaiv lossis nqaim cov zaub mov nkag - lossis ua rau kev mob tshwm sim.
mob qog noj ntshav ua rau nqos nyuaj?
Hom mob qog noj ntshav feem ntau yuav ua rau muaj teeb meem nqos yog cov qog nqaij hlav ntawm:
- voice box (larynx)
- thyroid caj pas.
- qhov ncauj thiab tus nplaig (mob qog noj ntshav)
- caj pas (pharynx)
- qhov ntswg qhov ntswg thiab qhov ntswg.
- melanoma lossis lwm yam mob qog noj ntshav ntawm lub ntsej muag.
- sab qaub ncaug.
- khoom noj khoom haus yeeb (oesophagus)
Cov cim ceeb toom ntawm kev mob qog noj ntshav yog dab tsi?
Npaum nqos tau yooj yim (dysphagia) poob phaus yam tsis tau sim. Mob hauv siab, siab los yog kub hnyiab. Mob plab hnyuv los yog mob plawv.
mob dab tsi ua rau nqos nyuaj?
Qee yam kab mob - xws li ntau yam sclerosis, muscular dystrophy thiab Parkinson's disease - tuaj yeem ua rau dysphagia. Neurological puas tsuaj. Sudden neurological puas, xws li los ntawm mob stroke lossis hlwb lossis txha caj qaum, tuaj yeem cuam tshuam koj lub peev xwm nqos. Pharyngosophageal diverticulum (Zenker's diverticulum).
Yuav nyuaj nqos ploj mus?
Cov neeg uas muaj lub sijhawm nqos nyuaj tuaj yeem nqos lawv cov zaub mov lossis kua dej thaum sim nqos. Dysphagia yog lwm lub npe kho mob rau kev nqos nyuaj. Cov tsos mob no tsis yog ib txwm qhia tias muaj mob. Qhov tseeb, tus mob no yuav yog ib ntus thiab ploj mus ntawm nws tus kheej.