Secondary alkyl halide (2o alkyl halide; secondary haloalkane; 2o haloalkane: Ib qho alkyl halide (haloalkane) uas lub halogen atom (F, Cl, Br, los yog kuv) yog khi rau cov pa roj carbon thib ob. General Secondary alkyl halide qauv.
Dab tsi yog theem nrab alkyl halide nrog piv txwv?
Secondary alkyl halides
Nyob rau hauv ib nrab (2°) haloalkane, cov pa roj carbon sib txuas nrog halogen atom tau koom ncaj qha rau ob pawg alkyl uas tuaj yeem zoo ib yam lossis txawv. Qee qhov piv txwv ntawm theem nrab alkyl halides suav nrog thecompounds hauv qab.
YPuas yog ethyl chloride ib qho thib ob alkyl halide?
Kev hloov ntawm ib qho hydrogen atom muab ib qho alkyl halide (los yog haloalkane). Cov npe nrov ntawm alkyl halides muaj ob ntu: lub npe ntawm pawg alkyl ntxiv rau lub qia ntawm lub npe ntawm halogen, nrog rau qhov xaus -ide. … Yog li CH 3CH 2Cl muaj lub npe ethyl chloride thiab IUPAC lub npe chloroethane.
Qhov txawv ntawm thawj thiab theem nrab alkyl halides yog dab tsi?
Kawm txog cov ncauj lus no hauv cov ntawv no:
Nyob rau hauv thawj alkyl halide, cov pa roj carbon uas dais lub halogen yog ncaj qha sib txuas rau lwm cov pa roj carbon monoxide, hauv ib qho thib ob alkyl halide rau ob, thiab hauv tertiary…
Qhov twg hauv qab no yog qhov thib ob alkyl halide?
Raws li cov lus piav qhia saum toj no thaum koj kos cov qauv ntawm cov tebchaw muab rau hauv cov kev xaiv,qhov kev xaiv thib peb uas yog2-chloropropanemuaj cov qauv ntawm cov alkyl halide thib ob vim tias cov pa roj carbon monoxide txuas nrog yog sib txuas nrog ob pawg alkyl thiab yog li nws tau hais tias yog theem nrab alkyl …
