Kaons yog mesons tsim los ntawm kev coj txawv txawv (lossis tawm tsam txawv) quark thiab nce lossis nqis quark. Lawv muaj txawv ntawm ± 1.
Dab tsi muaj qhov txawv?
Nyob zoo ib tsoom phooj ywg sawv daws
- Nucleons.
- Quarks.
- YProtons.
- Form Factors.
- Hyperons.
- Baryons.
- Kev sib tsoo.
- Kaons.
Yuav ua li cas paub yog hais tias ib tug particle muaj txawv?
Peb tuaj yeem pom qhov txawv ntawm qhov particle los ntawm kev siv txoj cai ntawm kev txuag kev txawv txawv. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv ib qho kev tshwm sim uas ib tug tsis zoo-them pion cuam tshuam nrog ib tug proton, ib tug nruab nrab kaon thiab ib tug nruab nrab lambda particle yog tsim.
Yuav ua li cas quark muaj qhov txawv ntawm?
Ntawm rau qhov tsw ntawm quarks, tsuas yog lub quark coj txawv txawv muaj qhov tsis txawv txav. Qhov txawv ntawm nucleons yog zero, vim tias lawv tsuas muaj nce thiab nqis quarks thiab tsis muaj qhov txawv txav (tseem hu ua sideways) quarks. Yog xav paub ntxiv mus saib daim duab Tus Qauv Qauv ntawm Cov Ntsiab Lus Tseem Ceeb thiab Kev Sib Raug Zoo.
Dab tsi yog qhov tsawg tshaj plaws hauv lub qab ntuj khwb?
Quarks yog cov khoom me tshaj plaws hauv lub qab ntuj khwb, thiab lawv tsuas nqa cov nqi hluav taws xob xwb. Cov kws tshawb fawb muaj ib lub tswv yim zoo txog yuav ua li cas quarks ua tau li cas los xij, tab sis cov khoom ntawm ib tus neeg quarks tau nyuaj rau kev thuam vim lawv tsis tuaj yeem pom sab nraud ntawm lawv cov hadrons.
