2024 Tus sau: Elizabeth Oswald | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-13 00:07
Thaum lub sijhawm ua ntej ua ntej, cov menyuam yaus kuj tau paub txog kev siv cov cim, raws li pom los ntawm kev nce hauv kev ua si thiab ua txuj ci. 1 Piv txwv li, tus me nyuam siv tau ib yam khoom los sawv cev rau lwm yam, xws li ua piv txwv ib tug broom yog ib tug nees.
Yuav ua li cas thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ua ntej?
Lub sijhawm no, cov menyuam yaus xav txog qib cim tab sis tseem tsis tau siv kev paub txog. Tus me nyuam txoj kev xav nyob rau theem no yog ua ntej (ua ntej) ua haujlwm. Qhov no txhais tau tias tus menyuam tsis tuaj yeem siv logic lossis hloov pauv, sib txuas lossis cais cov tswv yim (Piaget, 1951, 1952).
Ib qho piv txwv ntawm theem kev ua haujlwm yog dab tsi?
Txij hnub nyoog 7 txog 11 xyoos, cov menyuam yaus nyob rau hauv qhov Piaget hu ua Lub Txheej Txheem Ua Haujlwm ntawm Kev Txawj Ntse (Crain, 2005). … Piv txwv li, ib tug me nyuam muaj ib tug phooj ywg uas ruam, lwm tus phooj ywg uas kuj tsis zoo, thiab ib yam yog tseeb rau ib tug thib peb phooj ywg. Tus me nyuam yuav xaus tias cov phooj ywg yog neeg vwm.
Cov khoom ua si dab tsi zoo rau theem ua ntej?
Cov khoom ua si tsim nyog rau cov menyuam yaus hauv Preoperational Stage kev loj hlob theem yog ua cov duab, menyuam roj hmab, barbies, hnav khaub ncaws, thiab lwm yam khoom ua si ua piv txwv. Lub hom phiaj yog txhawm rau txhim kho kev nkag siab thiab kev xav.
Lub hom phiaj ntawm lub sijhawm ua ntej yog dab tsi?
Preoperational Stage
Nyob rau theem no (me nyuam me txog hnub nyoog 7 xyoos), hluascov me nyuam muaj peev xwm xav txog tej yam cim. Lawv cov lus siv los ua neeg paub tab. Lawv kuj txhim kho kev nco thiab kev xav, uas tso cai rau lawv nkag siab qhov txawv ntawm yav dhau los thiab yav tom ntej, thiab koom nrog kev ntseeg.
Pom zoo:
Puas yog cov dab dab dab dab dab dab dab dab dab dab dab dab?
Myth: Ib tug dab tshos tsis yog neeg ncaj ncees yog tiasnws haum yog. Fact: Tu siab, qhov no yog ib lo lus tsis tseeb uas tau raug perpetuated los ntawm aversive trainers. Txawm hais tias haum rau lub caj dab kom zoo khawb rau hauv cov tawv nqaij rhiab nyob ib ncig ntawm lub caj dab, uas ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj rau cov thyroid, esophagus, thiab trachea.
Puas yog qhov piv txwv tam sim no yog qhov hnyav piv?
Solvency ratios feem ntau yog siv los ntawm cov qiv nyiaj thiab cov tsev qiv nyiaj hauv tsev los txiav txim siab peev ntawm cov neeg siv khoom kom them rov qab lawv cov nuj nqis. Piv txwv ntawm kev daws teeb meem yog: piv txwv tam sim no. Yuav ua li cas yog qhov ratios solvency?
Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm qhov piv txwv thiab piv txwv?
Yog lub ntsiab lus tsis yog "literal" (raws li sau), ces nws yog "figurative". Cov lus "Figurative" tuaj yeem suav nrog cov lus piv txwv, cov lus piv txwv, puns, exaggerations (hyperbole), thiab lwm yam. Puas yog piv txwv thiab piv txwv zoo ib yam?
Qhov twg hauv qab no yog cov piv txwv piv txwv?
Qee yam piv txwv ntawm cov piv txwv piv txwv yog daim duab qhia chaw, duab, duab kos, cov npe sib txuas, thiab cov kab kos. Dab tsi yog qhov piv txwv? Cov sawv cev Analogical ntes qee tus yam ntxwv ntawm qhov lawv sawv cev; symbolic sawv cev tsis muaj kev sib raug zoo rau qhov lawv sawv cev.
Piv txwv thiab qhov sib piv yog dab tsi?
Piv txwv li, yog tias koj xav tsom mus rau qhov sib piv ob yam koj yuav tsis xaiv apples thiab txiv kab ntxwv; es, koj tuaj yeem xaiv los sib piv thiab sib piv ob hom txiv kab ntxwv lossis ob hom txiv apples kom pom qhov sib txawv me ntsis. Piv txwv li, Red Delicious apples qab zib, thaum Granny Smiths yog tart thiab acidic.
