Qhov taw qhia lub siab yog a daim ntawv qhia ua lus los yog nug ib lo lus nug. Piv txwv li: Jack hu nkauj txhua hnub Friday. (Qhov no yog ib lo lus qhia nyob rau hauv lub siab xav. Nws yog ib nqe lus.)
Yuav ua li cas koj thiaj paub yog hais tias ib lo lus qhia?
Subjunctive vs. indicative: qhia qhov txawv
- Saib cov lus qhia hauv kab lus. Yog tias… Tsuas muaj ib qho lus qhia hauv kab lus, nws yuav yog qhov qhia tau. …
- Nkag siab lub ntsiab lus ntawm kab lus. Saib kab lus: Puas yog nws hais txog qee yam uas yog qhov tseeb, lossis koj puas qhia tsis ntseeg lossis tsis paub tseeb?
Ib qho piv txwv ntawm qhov qhia txog kev xav yog dab tsi?
Qhov taw qhia mus ob peb vas: Qhov taw qhia mus ob peb vas hais qhov tseeb ntawm cov lus, kev xav, lossis cov lus nug. Piv txwv li: "Koj ncaws pob." Subjunctive mus ob peb vas: Ib kab lus nrog ib tug subjunctive verb qhia ib tug thov, xav, tsis ntseeg, los yog xav txog tej xwm txheej. "Koj yuav ncaws pob."
Koj siv cov lus qhia hauv kab lus li cas?
Indicative kab lus piv txwv
- Tag nrho cov seem no yog qhia txog tus choj. …
- Katie ntsia ib ncig, tsis tuaj yeem qhia tau tias nws tus muam lub txee dai khaub ncaws yog qhov qhia tau hais tias mus ncig ua si hnub so lossis ib yam dab tsi ruaj khov dua. …
- Lub dav hlau tau teem sijhawm tawm hauv 45 feeb tab sis ib qho saib ntawm lub rooj tsav xwm tawm mus yog qhov qhia txog yam yuav los.
Dab tsi yog qhov taw qhia thiab cov lus qhia subjunctive?
Ntxiv nrog rau ntau lub sijhawm, cov lus qhia tuaj yeem muaj nyob hauv peb lub siab: indicative–rau qhia tseeb . subjunctive–rau qhov hais txog qhov ua tau, kev xav, "yuav ua li cas yog," lwm tus neeg hais, xav lossis ntseeg.
