Alpha thalassemia Alpha thalassemia Alpha-thalassemia (α-thalassemia, α-thalassemia) yog ib hom thalassemia cuam tshuam nrog cov noob HBA1 thiab HBA2. Thalassemias yog ib pab pawg ntawm cov ntshav tau txais txiaj ntsig uas ua rau muaj qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov hemoglobin, cov molecule uas nqa oxygen hauv cov ntshav. https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Alpha-thalassemia
Alpha-thalassemia - Wikipedia
intermedia, lossis kab mob HbH, ua rau hemolysis thiab mob ntshav qab zib hnyav. Alpha thalassemia loj nrog Hb Bart's ua rau tsis muaj zog hydrops fetalis hauv utero, uas yuav luag txhua zaus tuag.
Dab tsi yog thalassemia hnyav tshaj plaws?
Nyob hauv alpha-thalassemia, qhov hnyav ntawm thalassemia koj muaj nyob ntawm tus lej ntawm cov noob hloov pauv uas koj tau txais los ntawm koj niam koj txiv. Cov noob hloov pauv ntau dua, qhov hnyav dua koj cov thalassemia. Hauv beta-thalassemia, qhov hnyav ntawm thalassemia koj muaj nyob ntawm seb qhov twg ntawm hemoglobin molecule raug cuam tshuam.
Puas alpha thalassemia mob zuj zus?
Cov tsos mob tuaj yeem ua rau kub taub hau. Lawv tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav dua yog tias koj raug rau qee yam tshuaj, tshuaj, lossis tshuaj tua kab mob. Feem ntau yuav tsum tau txhaj ntshav. Koj muaj kev pheej hmoo ntau dua ntawm kev muaj menyuam nrog alpha thalassemia loj.
Qhov twg thalassemia feem ntau tshwm sim?
Beta thalassemia is a fairly common ntshav kab mob thoob ntiaj teb. Ntau txhiab tus menyuam mos uas muaj beta thalassemia tau yug txhua xyoo. Beta thalassemia tshwm sim feem ntauhauv cov neeg los ntawm Mediterranean lub tebchaws, North Africa, Middle East, India, Central Asia, thiab Southeast Asia.
Thalassemia twg txaus ntshai?
Beta thalassemia major (tseem hu ua Cooley's anemia). Cov neeg uas muaj beta thalassemia loj muaj cov tsos mob hnyav thiab ua rau lub neej tsis zoo. Lawv xav tau kev muab ntshav thiab lwm yam kev kho mob.
