2024 Tus sau: Elizabeth Oswald | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-13 00:07
Lub ntsiab lus ntawm kev rov ua dua tshiab hauv kev tshawb fawb yog "qhov twg cov txiaj ntsig zoo ib yam tau txais thaum kev sim rov ua dua". Cov ntaub ntawv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog qhov twg cov ntaub ntawv tuav hauv ib lub database, tuaj yeem hloov pauv. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov ntaub ntawv kev tshawb fawb feem ntau yog ua raws li kev sim-sampling, qhov tshwm sim thiab kev sim.
Yuav ua li cas rov tsim dua hauv cov ntaub ntawv tshawb fawb?
Txawm hais tias muaj qee qhov kev sib cav txog cov ntsiab lus thiab cov ntsiab lus, yog tias muaj qee yam rov ua dua tshiab, nws txhais tau tias qhov txiaj ntsig zoo ib yam tuaj yeem rov tsim dua los ntawm kev ua raws li cov txheej txheem tshwj xeeb nrog cov ntaub ntawv sib xws. … Nws kuj ua rau nws yooj yim dua rau lwm cov kws tshawb fawb los sib sau ua ke ntawm peb cov txiaj ntsig. Cov ntaub ntawv science lifecycle tsis txawv.
txhais li cas yog cov ntaub ntawv rov tsim dua?
Qhov no txhais tau tias yog qhov kev sim rov tsim dua, nws tsis tas yuav rov ua dua. Qhov no yog vim tias koj tuaj yeem tsim dua ib qho kev sim txawm tias siv lwm txoj hauv kev, tsuav yog koj ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig zoo ib yam.
Yuav ua li cas rov tsim cov ntaub ntawv tsom xam?
Reproducibility txhais tau tias tshawb fawb cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov lej tau tsim muaj kom lwm tus tuaj yeem ncav cuag cov txiaj ntsig zoo ib yam li tau thovhauv cov txiaj ntsig tshawb fawb.
Dab tsi yog kev rov tsim dua tshiab?
Raws li US National Science Foundation (NSF) subcommittee ntawm replicaability hauv science (9), reproducibility yog hais txog rau lub peev xwm ntawm tus kws tshawb fawb los luam cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kawm ua ntej siv tib cov ntaub ntawv raws litau siv los ntawm tus neeg tshawb nrhiav thawj zaug.
Pom zoo:
Dab tsi yog qhov kev xav ntawm kev tshawb fawb tsim?
Kev Tshawb Fawb feem ntau hais tias nrhiav ' daws' qhov teeb meem lossis sau qhov 'kawg' hauv qhov paub. Ib kauj ruam tseem ceeb hauv kev xav txog koj qhov kev tshawb fawb yog txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov teeb meem uas koj qhov kev tshawb fawb nrhiav los daws.
Puas yog cov dab dab dab dab dab dab dab dab dab dab dab dab?
Myth: Ib tug dab tshos tsis yog neeg ncaj ncees yog tiasnws haum yog. Fact: Tu siab, qhov no yog ib lo lus tsis tseeb uas tau raug perpetuated los ntawm aversive trainers. Txawm hais tias haum rau lub caj dab kom zoo khawb rau hauv cov tawv nqaij rhiab nyob ib ncig ntawm lub caj dab, uas ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj rau cov thyroid, esophagus, thiab trachea.
Lub sijhawm twg ntawm qhov kev tshawb fawb tshawb fawb yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj?
Teb: Thaum theem thib ob kev tshawb nrhiav kev tshawb fawb muaj txiaj ntsig. Dab tsi yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm kev tshawb nrhiav kev tshawb fawb? Qhov nyuaj tshaj plaws thiab tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm Txoj Kev Tshawb Fawb:
Kev tshawb fawb txog kev tshawb fawb primatological yog dab tsi?
Primatology yog kawm txog tus cwj pwm, biology, evolution, thiab taxonomy ntawm nonhuman primates. … Primatologists ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv ntau qhov chaw nrog rau cov tsev kawm ntawv, cov chaw tshawb fawb primate, lub chaw soj nstuam, sanctuaries, thiab zoos.
Cov kws tshawb fawb puas tuaj yeem dhau los ua tus kws tshawb fawb?
Thawj cov neeg caij nkoj yog cov tub rog uas muaj kev paub txog kev ya dav hlau dav hlau thiab keeb kwm hauv engineering. … Rov qab los, ib qho kev tsim nyog rau cov kws tshawb fawb-astronauts yogtus kws kho mob hauv tshuaj, engineeringlossis kev tshawb fawb ntuj xws li physics, chemistry lossis biology.
