synchrotron accelerates electrons, thiab cov proton synchrotron accelerates protons. Cov hom accelerators no yog siv los kawm subatomic hais nyob rau hauv high-zog particle physics tshawb fawb. Electron synchrotrons kuj tseem siv los tsim hluav taws xob synchrotron.
Tus proton accelerator ua haujlwm li cas?
Particle accelerator ua haujlwm li cas? Particle accelerators sivhluav taws xob teb kom nrawm thiab nce lub zog ntawm cov kab hluav taws xob, uas tau tswj hwm thiab tsom los ntawm cov hlau nplaum. Particle qhov chaw muab cov khoom, xws li protons lossis electrons, uas yuav tsum tau nrawm.
Yuav ua li cas lub proton collider ua haujlwm?
LHC muaj lub nplhaib 27-kilometer ntawm superconducting hlau nplaum nrog tus naj npawb ntawm cov qauv nrawm los txhawb lub zog ntawm cov khoom raws li txoj kev. Nyob rau hauv lub accelerator, ob lub high-zog particle beams taug kev nyob ze ntawm qhov ceev ntawm lub teeb ua ntej lawv yuav ua rau sib tsoo.
Cov kab hluav taws xob proton loj npaum li cas ntawm synchrotron?
Tau ntau xyoo, nws tau dhau los ua ntau yam kev hloov kho thiab kev siv ntawm nws cov kab hluav taws xob proton tau nce ntau txhiab. Nrog ib ncig ntawm 628 metres, PS muaj 277 pa (chav-kub) electromagnets, suav nrog 100 dipoles los khoov cov kab teeb ncig lub nplhaib.
Yuav ua li cas synchrotron yooj yim?
Synchrotrons siv hluav taws xob los tsim cov kab teeb ci hnyav ntau dua li ib lab zaugci dua lub hnub. Lub teeb yog tsim thaum lub zog hluav taws xob hluav taws xob raug yuam kom mus ncig hauv lub voj voog ncig hauv lub synchrotron tunnels los ntawm 'synchronised' daim ntawv thov ntawm cov hlau nplaum muaj zog..
