Mishnah yog dab tsi? Muab tso ua ke ncig 200 los ntawm Judah tus Tub Vaj Ntxwv, Mishnah, lub ntsiab lus 'repetition', yog lub cev thawj coj ntawm cov neeg Yudais txoj cai hais lus qhov ncauj Raws li Rabbinic Judaism, Oral Torah lossis Oral Law (Hebrew: תורה שבעל פה, Torah she-be-`al peh, lit. "Torah uas nyob ntawm lub qhov ncauj") sawv cev rau cov kev cai lij choj, kev cai lij choj, thiab kev txhais kev cai lij choj uas tsis tau sau tseg hauv Tsib Phau Ntawv Maumoos, the "Sau Torah" (Hebrew: תורה שבכתב, Torah she-bi-khtav, lit. https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Oral_Torah
Oral Torah - Wikipedia
. Nws sau cov kev xav ntawm rabbinic sages hu ua Tannaim (los ntawm Aramaic 'tena', lub ntsiab lus qhia).
Thaum twg Mishnah sau thiab nws muaj dab tsi?
Cov lus cog tseg tau muab daim ntawv kawg thaum ntxov 3rd caug xyoo ad los ntawm Judah ha-Nasi. Mishna ntxiv cov ntawv sau, lossis cov vaj lug kub, cov cai hauv Pentateuch. Nws nthuav tawm ntau yam kev txhais lus ntawm kev xaiv kev cai lij choj uas tau khaws cia ntawm qhov ncauj txij li lub sijhawm tsawg kawg ntawm Ezra (c. 450 bc).
Thaum twg Midrash tau sau?
"Midrash", tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias muaj peev txheej, tuaj yeem xa mus rau ib qho tshwj xeeb muab tso ua ke ntawm cov lus saub no uas muaj li nruab nrab ntawm 400 thiab 1200 CE.
Qhov txawv ntawm Talmud thiab Mishnah yog dab tsi?
Lub Talmud yog lub hauv paus los ntawm cov cai ntawm cov neeg Yudais Halakhah (txoj cai) tau muab los. Nws yog tsim los ntawm theMishnah thiab Gemara. Lub Mishnah yog tus sau thawj version ntawm qhov ncauj txoj cai thiab Gemara yog cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev sib tham ntawm rabbinic tom qab sau ntawv no.
Thaum twg cov lus qhia ntawm Mishnah sau?
Ib qho 11-xyoo pua CE tawm tswv yim ntawm Mishnah, tsim los ntawm Rabbi Nathan ben Abraham, Thawj Tswj Hwm ntawm Academy hauv Eretz Israel. Cov lus piav qhia uas tsis tau hnov txog no tau luam tawm thawj zaug hauv tebchaws Ixayees xyoo 1955.
