Nyob rau hauv cov nyhuv Compton, tus kheej photons tsoo nrog ib qho hluav taws xob uas tsis pub dawb lossis xoob xoob khi rau hauv cov atoms ntawm teeb meem. … Vim hais tias ntawm kev sib raug zoo ntawm lub zog thiab lub wavelength, cov photons tawg ntho muaj ib tug ntev wavelength uas kuj nyob ntawm qhov luaj li cas ntawm lub kaum sab xis ntawm lub X-rays tau hloov.
Yuav ua li cas hauv Compton nyhuv?
Nyob rau hauv cov nyhuv Compton, X-rays tawg tawm ntawm qee cov ntaub ntawv muaj qhov sib txawv wavelength tshaj qhov wavelength ntawm qhov xwm txheej X-rays. Qhov tshwm sim no tsis muaj kev piav qhia classic. … Compton scattering yog ib qho inelastic scattering, nyob rau hauv uas tawg tawg tawg muaj ib lub wavelength ntev dua li qhov teeb meem hluav taws xob.
Vim li cas cov txiaj ntsig Compton tshwm sim?
Nws tshwm sim vim kev cuam tshuam ntawm photon (x-ray lossis gamma) nrog cov hluav taws xob dawb (tsis txuas rau atoms) lossis xoob khi valence plhaub (lub plhaub sab nraud) electrons. … Cov nyhuv Compton yog ib feem ntawm cov txheej txheem nqus thiab raws li tus thawj photon tau poob lub zog, hu ua Compton hloov (piv txwv li kev hloov ntawm wavelength / zaus).
Compton effect yog dab tsi thiab nws derivation?
Compton effect txhais tau tias yog effect uas tau pom thaum x-rays lossis gamma rays tawg rau ntawm cov khoom uas muaj qhov nce hauv wavelength. Arthur Compton tau kawm txog qhov teebmeem no nyob rau xyoo 1922. Thaum lub sijhawm kawm, Compton pom tias lub wavelength tsis nyob ntawm qhov siv ntawm qhov teeb meem hluav taws xob.
Yuav ua li casCompton hloov pauv suav?
15, peb tau txais kev sib raug zoo rau Compton hloov: λ′−λ=hm0c(1−cosθ). Qhov zoo tshaj plaws h/m0c hu ua Compton wavelength ntawm electron: λc=hm0c=0.00243nm=2.43pm.