In the 1890s hauv Amsterdam, ib pab tub ntxhais hluas ua yeeb yam tau qhia txog cov txheej txheem batik rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv, rooj tog thiab tom qab rau kev zam. Qhov no tau ua pov thawj zoo heev, thiab txij li thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th, batik tau xyaum ua los ntawm ntau txhiab tus neeg European thiab Asmeskas cov kws ua yeeb yam thiab cov kws ua haujlwm.
Leej twg xub tsim batik?
Indonesian batik predates sau cov ntaub ntawv: G. P. Rouffaer sib cav tias cov txheej txheem yuav tau qhia thaum xyoo pua 6 lossis 7th los ntawm India lossis Sri Lanka. Ntawm qhov tod tes, Dutch archaeologist J. L. A. Brandes thiab Indonesian archaeologist F. A.
lub teb chaws twg yog batik?
Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm batik tsis paub, tab sis nws yog dav dav ntawm kob ntawm Java, Indonesia. Nws ntseeg tau tias, thaum kos duab ntawm batik tau ua thawj zaug hauv Java, nws tsuas yog cov tsev neeg muaj koob muaj npe thiab cov neeg nplua nuj. Cov neeg nyob sab Europe yog thawj tus kawm txuj ci no.
keeb kwm ntawm batik li cas?
Batiks keeb kwm tuaj yeem yog taug qab mus rau Asia, Is Nrias teb thiab Africa. Ib txhia hais tias lo lus yog cov hauv paus hniav Malay thiab txhais tias "sau" los yog "to dot". Batik yog ib qho kev kos duab nruab nrab thiab cov txheej txheem tsim qauv, feem ntau ntawm daim ntaub, los ntawm kev siv quav ciab rau feem ntawm cov khoom thiab tom qab ntawd dyeing nws, ces tshem tawm cov quav ciab.
lo lus batik yog dab tsi?
Cov quav ciab tiv thaiv cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm kev nqus cov xim thaum lub sijhawm ua kom zoo nkauj. Lo lus batikyog ntawm Indonesian keeb kwm, thiab muaj feem xyuam rau lo lus Malay rau dot lossis taw tes, "titik" thiab lo lus Javanese "amba", txhais tau tias "sau".