2024 Tus sau: Elizabeth Oswald | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-13 00:07
Crystalloid cov ntsiab lus feem ntau yog siv losnce lub ntim hauv cov hlab ntsha thaum nws txo qis. Qhov kev txo qis no tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm hemorrhage, lub cev qhuav dej lossis poob dej thaum phais. Cov kua dej crystalloid feem ntau yog sodium chloride 0.9%, feem ntau hu ua saline 0.9%.
Thaum twg cov tshuaj colloid siv?
Muaj ob hom IVFs, crystalloid thiab colloid daws. Cov tshuaj Crystalloid yog siv los kho cov neeg mob feem coob uas muaj kev poob siab los ntawm tus mob dengue, thaum cov colloids yog tshwj tseg rau cov neeg mob uas muaj kev poob siab lossis kev poob siab.
Thaum twg koj siv Crystalloids thiab colloids?
Crystalloids muaj cov molecules me me, pheej yig, siv tau yooj yim, thiab muab cov kua dej resuscitation tam sim ntawd, tab sis tuaj yeem ua rau oedema. Colloids muaj cov molecules loj dua, raug nqi ntau dua, thiab tuaj yeem muab cov ntim nrawm dua hauv qhov chaw intravascular, tab sis tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj, ntshav txhaws, thiab lub raum tsis ua haujlwm.
colloids siv rau dab tsi?
Colloids feem ntau yog siv loshloov thiab tswj cov kab mob hauv cov hlab ntsha hauv lub plawv (COP) thiab txo cov edema uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev siv cov kua dej crystalloid. Colloids tsis tshua siv ib leeg, txawm li cas los xij; Lawv feem ntau yog siv ua ke nrog cov kua dej crystalloid.
Vim li cas Crystalloids siv hauv kev poob siab?
Crystalloid kua function kom nthuav intravascular ntim yam tsis cuam tshuam ion concentration lossis ua rauCov kua dej tseem ceeb hloov ntawm cov kab mob intracellular, intravascular, thiab interstitial qhov chaw. Hypertonic cov kev daws teeb meem xws li 3% cov tshuaj ntsev ntsev muaj cov kua qaub ntau dua li cov uas pom hauv tib neeg cov ntshav.
Pom zoo:
Cov khoom xyaw twg hauv qab no ua cov tshuaj tsw qab hauv cov tshuaj txhuam hniav?
Sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS) yog surfactant feem ntau siv. YPuas yog tshuaj txhuam hniav puas yog surfactant? Surfactants. Ntau, txawm tias tsis yog tag nrho, tshuaj txhuam hniav muaj sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS) lossis lwm yam surfactants (detergents).
Thaum twg siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv cov hlab ntsha?
Ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob yog siv txhawm rau tshuaj xyuas koj lub raum, ureters thiab zais zis. Nws cia koj tus kws kho mob pom qhov loj thiab cov duab ntawm cov qauv no thiab txiav txim siab seb lawv puas ua haujlwm zoo. Pyelography siv rau dab tsi?
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv twg siv cov tshuaj toxoids?
Muaj cov tshuaj toxoids tiv thaiv diphtheria, tetanus thiab botulism. Toxoids yog siv los ua cov tshuaj tiv thaiv vim tias lawv ua rau lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob rau cov tshuaj lom qub lossis ua rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ntxiv rau lwm tus vim tias cov cim toxoid thiab cov cim tshuaj lom tau khaws cia.
Cov tshuaj twg yog cov tshuaj uas tsis yog tshuaj tiv thaiv inflammatory analgesic?
Txhua yam koj yuav tsum paub txog NSAIDs. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory tshuaj (NSAIDs) yog cov tshuaj uas txo qis lossis txo qhov mob. Cov piv txwv nrov tshaj plaws ntawm cov tshuaj hauv pawg no yog aspirin thiab ibuprofen. NSAIDs tuaj nyob rau hauv lub ntsiab lus dav ntawm non-opioid analgesics.
Dab tsi yog cov tshuaj crystalloid?
Crystaloid cov kev daws teeb meem, uas muaj cov dej-soluble electrolytes suav nrog sodium thiab chloride, tsis muaj cov proteins thiab cov molecules insoluble. Lawv raug cais los ntawm tonicity, yog li cov isotonic crystalloids muaj tib tus nqi ntawm cov electrolytes li cov ntshav.
