2024 Tus sau: Elizabeth Oswald | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-13 00:07
Kev tsis haum rau tib neeg cov tshuaj insulin lossis nws cov analogs tsis tshua muaj, nrog kwv yees qhov tshwm sim ntawm <1% mus rau 2.4% hauv cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib insulin. Txawm li cas los xij, cov xwm txheej ntawm cov tshuaj insulin txuas ntxiv tau tshaj tawm thiab ntau yam los ntawm qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj hauv zos rau kev ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau lub neej.
Cov tsos mob ntawm kev tsis haum tshuaj insulin yog dab tsi?
Cov tshuaj tsis haum hauv zos tuaj yeem tshwm sim ntawm qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj insulin thiab tuaj yeem ua rau mob, kub hnyiab, hauv zos erythema, pruritus, thiab induration. Cov teeb meem no tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim nrog tib neeg cov insulins tam sim no siv dua li cov tsiaj insulins ib zaug ua haujlwm dav.
Yuav ua li cas yog tus mob ntshav qab zib ua xua rau insulin?
Kev tsis haum tshuaj insulin cuam tshuam rau 0.1-3% ntawm cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib kho insulin [1, 2] thiab ua rau cov tsos mob xws li khaus khaus thiab pob khaus mus rau qhov ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau txoj sia[3, 4, 5] ib. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv IgE-mediated (hom I) yog nyob deb tshaj plaws, tab sis hom III thiab hom IV cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tau raug tshaj tawm ib yam nkaus [1, 6, 7, 8, 9].
Yuav ua li cas ua rau insulin tsis haum?
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis haum rau insulin tau nyob ib puag ncig txij li nws tau tshawb pom xyoo 1922. Nws tau kwv yees tias ib nrab ntawm cov neeg siv cov tshuaj insulin tsis zoo no muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj - xav tias yog tshwm sim los ntawm insulin molecule nrog rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob lossis cov tshuaj siv los ua kom qeeb ntawm cov tshuaj insulin, xws li zinc.
Koj ua li cas kuaj cov tshuaj insulin ua xua?
Nyobinsulin allergy IgE ntshav kuajntsuas tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tshwj xeeb IgE hauv cov ntshav kom kuaj pom qhov ua xua rau insulin. Kev Npaj: Tsis tas yuav npaj tshwj xeeb. Cov txiaj ntsig kuaj: 3-5 hnub. Tej zaum yuav siv sij hawm ntev dua raws li huab cua, hnub so lossis kev kuaj sim qeeb.
Pom zoo:
Kuv puas tuaj yeem ua xua rau cov roj noob hnav?
Tib neeg tuaj yeem siv roj, zaub xam lav, ci, thiab sushi. Tab sis, rau qee tus neeg, cov noob hnav roj thiab roj ua rau muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj. Cov tshuaj tsw qab tuaj yeem muaj los ntawm ib qho rhiab heev rau qhov ua xua hnyav. Kev ua xua hnyav tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj anaphylaxis, uas yog qhov ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau lub neej.
Kuv puas tuaj yeem ua xua rau kuv lub qhov ntswg?
Ib qho tshuaj tsis haum rau qhov tho yog feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua xua rau cov hlau hauv cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub. Koj tuaj yeem ua xua rau txhua yam hlau, tab sis feem ntau cov hlau tsis haum yog npib tsib xee thiab cob alt. Cov pob qhov ntswg qhov ntswg feem ntau me me tab sis tej zaum yuav nyob ib puag ncig los ntawm cov pob liab liab, scaly ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
Kuv puas tuaj yeem ua xua rau kuv cov tshuaj pleev ib ce?
Koj cov tawv nqaij yuav kub hnyiab, khaus, khaus, lossis liab yog qhov koj siv cov khoom. Koj tuaj yeem tau hlwv thiab muaj oozing, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj khawb. Lwm hom tshuaj tiv thaiv tiag tiag yog koj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob. Nws yog hu ua allergic contact dermatitis thiab cov tsos mob muaj xws li liab, o, khaus, thiab khaus.
Kuv puas tuaj yeem ua xua rau kuv cov hniav?
Yog tias koj nquag khaus lossis pob khaus ntawm koj cov pos hniav lossis daim di ncauj ib ncig ntawm koj cov hniav, nws yog muaj peev xwm ua xua koom nrog. Muaj ntau cov lus ceeb toom ntawm cov neeg mob ua xua rau cov khoom siv los tsim cov hniav hniav, suav nrog cov khoom siv acrylic lossis cov dyes siv los tsim kom muaj lub neej zoo.
Kuv puas tuaj yeem ua xua rau kuv cov m altese?
Zoo li lwm tus dev dev, cov M altese yog rhiab rau ib puag ncig allergensthiab nws nquag tsim cov tawv nqaij mob, atopic dermatitis. Lub tsev plua plav, pwm, inhalant allergens, thiab epidermal allergens feem ntau yog lub luag hauj lwm rau feem ntau M altese tawv allergies.
