Saussure, hauv nws 1916 Hoob Kawm hauv General Linguistics, faib cov kos npe rau hauv ob yam sib txawv: tus cim ('suab-duab') thiab cov cim (' tswvyim').
Ferdinand de Saussure txoj kev xav yog dab tsi?
Ferdinand de Saussure (b. 1857–d. 1913, Geneva) yog dav lees paub tias yog tus tus tsim ntawm cov lus qhuab qhia niaj hnub no. … Raws li Saussure, cov cim ntawm cov lus yog arbitrary, nyob rau hauv lub siab hais tias kev sib raug zoo ntawm lawv lub cev thiab cov cim txawv ntawm ib leeg tsis muaj lwm yam hauv paus ntsiab lus tab sis convention.
Ferdinand de Saussure yog dab tsi?
Ferdinand de Saussure (b. 1857–d. 1913) tau lees paub tias yog tus tsim ntawm niaj hnub lus thiab semiology, thiab raws li tau tso lub hauv paus rau kev tsim qauv thiab kev tsim qauv tom qab.. Yug thiab kawm ntawv hauv Geneva, xyoo 1876 nws tau mus rau University of Leipzig, qhov chaw nws tau txais tus kws kho mob hauv xyoo 1881.
koj txhais li cas los ntawm kos npe thiab kos npe?
Signifier: txhua yam khoom uas qhia txog, piv txwv li, cov lus ntawm nplooj ntawv, lub ntsej muag qhia, duab. Signified: lub tswvyim uas tus signifier hais txog. Ua ke, tus kos npe thiab kos npe ua up tus. Kos npe: qhov tsawg tshaj plaws ntawm lub ntsiab lus. Txhua yam uas siv tau los sib txuas lus (los yog hais lus dag).
Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm tus cim thiab kos npe?
Signifier vs SignifiedSignifier is a sign lub cevdaim ntawv. Kos npe yog lub ntsiab lus los yog lub tswv yim qhia los ntawm ib tug kos npe rau. Cov cim tuaj yeem yog cov lus sau, suab, duab, thiab lwm yam. Kos npe yog lub tswvyim, khoom lossis lub tswv yim.
