Ionophores yog ib chav kawm ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas siv hauv nyuj ntau lawm los hloov ruminal fermentation qauv. Lawv tsis yog bactericidal (lawv tsis tua cov kab mob); lawv tsuas txwv lawv txoj haujlwm thiab muaj peev xwm rov tsim dua.
piv txwv ntawm ionophores yog dab tsi?
Ionophore compounds suav nrog monensin (Coban, Rumensin, Rumensin CRC, Kexxtone), lasalocid (Avatec, Bovatec), salinomycin (Bio-cox, Sacox), narasin (Monteban, Maxiban), maduramicin (Cygro), laidlomycin (Cattlyst), thiab semduramicin (Aviax).
Puas ionophores phem rau tib neeg?
Thaum lawv tsis siv rau tib neeg vim muaj toxicity, kev siv ionophores tseem tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo, vim muaj kev cuam tshuam los yog kev xaiv (Daim duab 1). Kev tawm tsam rau ib qho tshuaj twg tuaj yeem nrog kev sib kis mus rau lwm cov tshuaj tua kab mob.
Cov chav kawm tseem ceeb ntawm ionophores yog dab tsi?
Muaj ob hom ionophore: channel qub, uas ua ke los tsim cov channel hauv daim nyias nyias los ntawm cov ions tuaj yeem ntws; thiab mobile ion carriers, uas thauj ions hla ib daim nyias nyias los ntawm kev tsim cov complex nrog cov ion.
Puas Bovatec yog tshuaj tua kab mob?
Lasalocid sodium (Bovatec®) yog a polyether tshuaj tua kab mob tsim los ntawm fermentation ntawm Streptomyces lasaliensis thiab zoo ib yam li monensin thiab salinomycin 1-. Nws yog siv rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm coccidiosis ntawm broiler qaib(Avat5c®) thiab kuj yog ib qho zoo coccidiostat hauv ruminants6- 8.