Lo lus "kev paub lus" yog muab los ntawm lo lus Latin rau tus nplaig. Linguistics yog kev tshawb fawb txog tib neeg cov lus. Linguistics tuaj yeem faib ua peb pawg lossis subfields ntawm kev kawm: hom lus, hom lus lub ntsiab lus thiab hom lus hauv cov ntsiab lus.
hom lus pib li cas?
Linguistics tau pib kawm los ntawm Indian kws tshawb fawb Pānini hauv the 6th century BCE. Pib nyob ib ncig ntawm lub xyoo pua 4th BCE, Warring States lub sij hawm Tuam Tshoj kuj tsim nws tus kheej grammatical kab lig kev cai. Aristotle tau tso lub hauv paus ntawm Western lus Askiv raws li ib feem ntawm kev kawm ntawm rhetoric hauv nws Poetics ca.
hom lus raws li dab tsi?
Linguistics yog kev tshawb fawb ntawm hom lus. Nws suav nrog kev tshuaj xyuas txhua yam ntawm cov lus, nrog rau cov txheej txheem rau kev kawm thiab ua qauv rau lawv. Cov cheeb tsam ib txwm muaj ntawm kev txheeb xyuas kev hais lus suav nrog phonetics, phonology, morphology, syntax, semantics, thiab pragmatics.
piv txwv lus yog dab tsi?
Linguistics lub ntsiab lus
Kev kawm txog qhov xwm txheej, qauv, thiab kev hloov pauv ntawm cov lus, suav nrog phonetics, phonology, morphology, syntax, semantics, sociolinguistics, thiab pragmatics. … Kev kawm lus Askiv yog ib qho piv txwv ntawm kev hais lus.
Yuav ua li cas yog lus yooj yim?
Linguistics yog kev kawm ntawm hom lus - nws muab tso ua ke thiab nws ua haujlwm li cas. Ntau yamlub tsev blocks ntawm ntau hom thiab ntau thiab tsawg yog ua ke los ua ib hom lus. … Linguists yog cov neeg uas kawm lus Askiv. Phonetics yog kev kawm ntawm lub suab hais lus.
