2024 Tus sau: Elizabeth Oswald | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-13 00:07
In 1644, Michael Florent Van Langren, tus kws tshawb fawb Flemish, ntseeg tias tau muab thawj qhov pom kev sawv cev ntawm cov ntaub ntawv txheeb cais.
Leej twg invented data visualization?
Lub xyoo 1960 thiab 1970 tau pom qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb xws li John W. Tukey hauv Tebchaws Meskas thiab Jacques Bertin hauv Fab Kis, uas tau tsim cov kev tshawb fawb ntawm cov ntaub ntawv pom hauv thaj chaw ntawm kev txheeb cais thiab daim duab kos, raws.
leej twg yog leej txiv ntawm kev pom cov ntaub ntawv?
Edward Tufte yog tus qauv tsim qauv theorist thiab tus lej suav uas ntau tus xav txog leej txiv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv pom. Kuj tseem hu ua "Galileo ntawm cov duab" los ntawm BusinessWeek, nws lub neej ntev ambition tau pab tib neeg 'pom tsis muaj lus'. Nws tau ua infographics ua ntej leej twg ua infographics.
keeb kwm keeb kwm ntawm kev pom cov ntaub ntawv yog dab tsi?
Muaj ntau yam keeb kwm ntawm kev txhim kho nyob rau hauv thaj tsam ntawm probability (Hald, 1990), txheeb cais (Pearson, 1978, Porter, 1986, Stigler, 1986), astronomy (Riddell, 1980), car-tography (Wallis and Robinson, 1987), uas hais txog, inter alia, qee qhov kev txhim kho tseem ceeb uas ua rau cov ntaub ntawv niaj hnub no…
Dab tsi yog qhov pom cov ntaub ntawv thawj zaug?
daim ntawv qhia. Arguably thawj cov ntaub ntawv pom tau nyob hauv teb ntawm Cartography. Keeb kwm yog siv rau lub hom phiaj ntawm navigation, av tswvthiab kev xav paub ntawm tib neeg, cov duab qhia chaw tau nyob ib puag ncig hauv qee daim ntawv lossis lwm yam tsawg kawg kaum txhiab xyoo.
Pom zoo:
Cov ntaub ntawv qhia ntawv puas txhawb nqa cov ntaub ntawv kawm?
Cov ntaub ntawv qhia yuav tsum txhawb nqa txoj kev kawm lub tswv yim, cov hom phiaj thiab cov hom phiaj ntawm Cheeb Tsamthiab cov hom phiaj ntawm cov ntaub ntawv kawm uas cov ntaub ntawv yuav raug siv. … Cov ntaub ntawv qhia yuav tsum ua tau raws li cov qauv zoo ntawm cov ntsiab lus tseeb thiab kev nthuav qhia.
Cov keyboard shortcut twg txiav cov ntaub ntawv rau cov ntawv teev cia?
Cov lus txib rau Windows Clipboard yog: CTRL + C kom luam tawm. CTRL+X to txiav. Cov keyboard shortcut twg txiav cov ntaub ntawv rau daim ntawv teev lus nug? the shortcut Ctrl+V in Word. Ctrl + V yog qhov shortcut rau Paste cov lus txib uas ntxig cov ntsiab lus khaws cia hauv Daim Ntawv Teev Npe rau hauv daim ntawv.
Thaum cov ntaub ntawv tshiab cuam tshuam nrog kev muab cov ntaub ntawv qub no hu ua?
Nrog retroactive cuam tshuam, cov ntaub ntawv tshiab cuam tshuam lub peev xwm rov qab cov ntaub ntawv qub. Nrog kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo, nws yog qhov rov qab: cov ntaub ntawv qub cuam tshuam qhov rov qab los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tshiab tau kawm.
Puas yog cov ntaub ntawv sib tw cov ntaub ntawv raug cai?
Kev tsim "Cov ntaub ntawv cog lus" yog cov ntaub ntawv sau uas txhais lub luag haujlwm, kev lav phib xaub, thiab "Ua haujlwm" raws li Daim Ntawv Cog Lus Tsim Kho, thiab raug cai lij choj rau ob tog (Tswj thiab tus neeg cog lus).
Cov ntaub ntawv twg muaj cov ntaub ntawv bituminous?
Nws muaj ob chav kawm ntawm cov khoom siv bituminous: (1) asph alt; thiab (2) tar. Cov ntaub ntawv no feem ntau yog siv los ua dej-pov thawj sealants, thiab ua cov ntaub ntawv los tuav cov aggregate ua ke nyob rau hauv bituminous pavements. Dab tsi yog cov khoom siv bituminous?
