2024 Tus sau: Elizabeth Oswald | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-13 00:07
Ib txwm, thawj qhov chaw melanoma qog metastasizes yog cov qog ntshav, los ntawm kev tso cov cell melanoma mus rau hauv cov kua dej lymphatic, uas nqa cov hlwb melanoma los ntawm cov qog ntshav mus rau lub phiab ze tshaj plaws.
Yuav ua li cas koj thiaj paub tias mob qog noj ntshav tau kis?
Yog koj tus melanoma tau kis mus rau lwm qhov chaw, koj yuav muaj:
- Nyob hauv qab koj daim tawv nqaij.
- o lossis mob qog nqaij hlav.
- Teeb meem ua pa, lossis hnoos tsis ploj mus.
- o ntawm koj lub siab (hauv qab koj sab xis tav) lossis poob qab los.
- mob pob txha lossis, tsawg zaus, pob txha tawg.
Yuav siv sijhawm ntev npaum li cas thiaj mob qog noj ntshav?
Melanoma tuaj yeem loj hlob sai heev. Nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau lub neej hauv tsawg li rau lub lis piam thiab, yog tias tsis kho, nws tuaj yeem kis mus rau lwm qhov ntawm lub cev. Melanoma tuaj yeem tshwm sim ntawm daim tawv nqaij tsis nquag raug rau lub hnub. Nodular melanoma yog ib daim ntawv txaus ntshai heev ntawm melanoma uas zoo li txawv ntawm cov melanomas.
mob qog noj ntshav yuav kis mus rau qhov twg?
Qhov chaw uas muaj melanoma kis tau ntau tshaj plaws yog:
- lungs.
- siab.
- pob txha.
- hlwb.
- plab, lossis plab.
mob qog noj ntshav feem ntau pib qhov twg?
mob qog noj ntshav ntawm daim tawv nqaij pib qhov twg? Feem ntau cov qog nqaij hlav ntawm daim tawv nqaij pib hauv txheej saum tawv nqaij, hu uaepidermis. Muaj 3 yam tseem ceeb ntawm cov hlwb hauv txheej no: Squamous cells: Cov no yog cov hlwb tiaj tus nyob rau sab sauv (sab nraud) ntawm cov epidermis, uas tau los tas li raws li cov qauv tshiab.
Pom zoo:
Dab tsi yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus mob qog noj ntshav qog ntshav?
Qhov kev kis ntawm mob leukemia yog 6.6%, thaum mob leukemia thiab Myelodysplastic Syndrome suav txog 2.4% thiab 0.3%, feem. Tawm ntawm tag nrho cov kab mob leukemia, qhov feem pua ntawm cov mob leukemia mob hnyav tau pom 70.96% thiab 25.
Mob qog noj ntshav tuaj yeem kis mus rau qhov twg?
Nyob tsis tshua muaj basal thiab squamous cell ntawm daim tawv nqaij mob cancer tuaj yeem kis mus rau cov qog nqaij hlav nyob ze(cov taum loj ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob hlwb.) Nug koj tus kws kho mob seb koj cov qog nqaij hlav puas yuav raug kuaj.
Puas muaj mob qog noj ntshav ntawm daim tawv nqaij kis?
Cov qog nqaij hlav qog nqaij hlav qee zaum tuaj yeem kis mus rau lwm qhov hauv lub cev, tab sis qhov no tsis tshwm sim. Thaum cov qog nqaij hlav cancer ua li no, nws hu ua metastasis. Rau cov kws kho mob, cov qog nqaij hlav qog nqaij hlav hauv qhov chaw tshiab zoo ib yam li cov tawv nqaij.
Puas yog daim tawv nqaij mob qog noj ntshav?
Cov kab mob vascular, xws li telangiectasia, blanch tom qab kuaj ntshav thiab qog nqaij hlav ntawm daim tawv nqaij, xws li basal cell carcinomas feem ntau pheej pheej tsis ua rau[4]. YPuas yog melanoma blanch? Tus loj, siab hemangioma yuav blanch, whereas a melanoma yuav tsis.
Puas yog daim tawv nqaij mob qog noj ntshav tuaj sai sai?
Thaum qee qhov mob qog noj ntshav ntawm daim tawv nqaij tshwm sim tam sim ntawd, lwm tus loj hlob qeeb dhau sijhawm. Piv txwv li, cov kab mob ua ntej mob qog noj ntshav cuam tshuam nrog actinic keratoses tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ntau xyoo los txhim kho.
