2024 Tus sau: Elizabeth Oswald | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-13 00:07
Steroids yog siv los ua cov kev kho mob tseem ceeb rau qee yam mob, xws li vasculitis (mob hlab ntsha) thiab myositis (mob ntawm cov leeg). Lawv kuj tseem siv tau xaiv los kho cov mob xws li mob caj dab rheumatoid, lupus, Sjögren's syndrome, lossis gout.
Tus kws kho mob yuav tshuaj steroids rau dab tsi?
Anabolic steroids yog cov khoom siv hluavtaws zoo ib yam li txiv neej cov tshuaj testosterone. Cov kws kho mob tau sau ntawv rau lawv los kho teeb meem xws li ncua kev puberty thiab lwm yam teeb meem kho mob uas ua rau lub cev ua rau cov tshuaj testosterone tsawg heev. Steroids ua rau cov leeg loj thiab cov pob txha muaj zog.
Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm steroids yog dab tsi?
siv lub ntsiab thiab cov txiaj ntsig zoo
- nce hauv cov leeg nqaij vim kev txhim kho cov protein synthesis.
- txo qis lub cev rog feem pua.
- nce nqaij muaj zog thiab muaj zog.
- txhim kho rov qab los ntawm kev ua haujlwm thiab raug mob.
- txhim kho pob txha pob txha pob txha ntom ntom.
- zoo cev nqaij daim tawv endurance.
- nce ntshav liab ntau lawm.
Dab tsi yog steroid thiab nws cov kev mob tshwm sim?
Thaum noj tshuaj ntau dua li qhov koj lub cev ib txwm tsim, steroids txo liab thiab o (mob). Qhov no tuaj yeem pab kho mob xws li mob hawb pob thiab eczema. Steroids kuj txo cov kev ua ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, lub cev tiv thaiv ntujtiv thaiv kab mob thiab kis kab mob.
Ntau npaum li cas steroid muaj kev nyab xeeb?
Tsawg dua 7.5 mg ib hnub feem ntau suav tias yog koob tshuaj tsawg; mus txog 40 mg ib hnub twg yog ib koob tshuaj nruab nrab; thiab ntau tshaj 40-mg txhua hnub yog ib koob tshuaj ntau. Qee zaum, cov tshuaj steroids loj heev tuaj yeem muab rau lub sijhawm luv luv.
Pom zoo:
Cov txiv neej muaj zog tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj steroids?
Tus txiv neej muaj zog tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb txwv tsis pub siv cov tshuaj steroids lossis lwm yam tshuaj txhawb kev ua haujlwm thaum lub sijhawm lossis ua ntejkev sib tw, tab sis nws tsis paub meej tias lub koom haum kuaj nws cov neeg sib tw thiab qhov zaus ntawm kev sim.
Puas steroids puas cuam tshuam rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv?
Ze li 3% ntawm cov neeg Asmeskas noj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tsis muaj zog uas tuaj yeem txwv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID. Ntau tus tau noj cov tshuaj steroids uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm COVID-txog mus pw hauv tsev kho mob, cov kws tshawb fawb hais.
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv twg siv cov tshuaj toxoids?
Muaj cov tshuaj toxoids tiv thaiv diphtheria, tetanus thiab botulism. Toxoids yog siv los ua cov tshuaj tiv thaiv vim tias lawv ua rau lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob rau cov tshuaj lom qub lossis ua rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ntxiv rau lwm tus vim tias cov cim toxoid thiab cov cim tshuaj lom tau khaws cia.
Cov tshuaj twg yog cov tshuaj uas tsis yog tshuaj tiv thaiv inflammatory analgesic?
Txhua yam koj yuav tsum paub txog NSAIDs. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory tshuaj (NSAIDs) yog cov tshuaj uas txo qis lossis txo qhov mob. Cov piv txwv nrov tshaj plaws ntawm cov tshuaj hauv pawg no yog aspirin thiab ibuprofen. NSAIDs tuaj nyob rau hauv lub ntsiab lus dav ntawm non-opioid analgesics.
Yuav siv tshuaj lom neeg li cas hauv tsev muag tshuaj?
Pharmaceutical chemistry thiab Organic chemistry yog koom nrog hauv kev npaj tshuaj. Analytical chemistry suav nrog kev tswj kom zoo thiab kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov kws tshuaj. Pharmaceutics daws cov teeb meem hauv kev tsim cov tshuaj xws li tshuaj ntsiav, ntsiav tshuaj, txhaj tshuaj thiab lwm yam.