Puas muaj ib seem uas khi rau ib codon?

Cov txheej txheem:

Puas muaj ib seem uas khi rau ib codon?
Puas muaj ib seem uas khi rau ib codon?
Anonim

Txhua tRNA molecule muaj ob qhov sib txawv, ib qho uas khi rau ib qho amino acid tshwj xeeb, thiab lwm yam uas khi rau ib qho tshwj xeeb codon hauv mRNA ib ntus vim nws nqa cov nucleotides hu ua anticodon (Daim duab 3).

Yuav ua li cas khi rau codon?

A tRNA nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntxiv yog nyiam rau ribosome thiab khi rau cov codon no. Lub tRNA nqa cov amino acid tom ntej hauv cov saw polypeptide. … Tom qab ntawd nws tuaj yeem khi rau lwm cov molecule ntawm cov amino acid thiab siv dua tom qab hauv cov txheej txheem tsim cov protein.

Puas tRNA khi rau codons?

tRNAs khi rau codons hauv ribosome, qhov chaw lawv xa cov amino acids ntxiv rau cov saw hlau.

YYuav ua li cas khi rau ib qho amino acid?

Nrog rau cov protein, ntau cov amino acids txuas ua ke los ntawm peptide bonds, yog li tsim cov saw ntev. Peptide bonds yog tsim los ntawm biochemical cov tshuaj tiv thaiv uas rho tawm cov dej molecule raws li nws koom nrog cov amino pawg ntawm ib cov amino acid mus rau pawg carboxyl ntawm ib tug nyob sib ze amino acid.

Qhov twg muaj cov saw ntev tshaj plaws ntawm nucleotides?

- Txhua sab yog cov qab zib-phosphate nraub qaum tsim los ntawm phosphate pawg alternating nrog qab zib deoxyribose. - Nyob rau hauv ib lub molecule ntawm no, cov nitrogenous bases adenine thiab thymine ua ob hydrogen bonds nrog ib leeg. - Nws tuaj yeem muaj thymine. - Cov saw ntev tshaj plaws ntawmNucleotides.

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