Kev nkag siab yog thawj qhov pov thawj ntawm kev muaj peev xwm metaphysical, tab sis nws tsis suav nrog kev muaj peev xwm metaphysical.
Puas Kev Txiav Txim Siab yog ib qho kev qhia ua tau?
(1) Prima facie conceivability is an imperfect guide to possibility . Muab hais tias muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm prima facie thiab zoo tagnrho conceivability , nws tsuas yog xav kom muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm prima facie conceivability thiabpossibility.
Cov lus tsis txaus ntseeg yog dab tsi?
Cov lus sib cav txog kev xav - uas xav tias lub cev xav tau tias zombies ua tsis tau - purports los refute nws los ntawm kev qhia lawv muaj peev xwm. Raws li peb pom, qhov yooj yim version ntawm qhov kev sib cav no mus: (1) zombies yog conceivable; (2) txhua yam uas xav tau yog ua tau; (3) Yog li ntawd, cov zombies tuaj yeem ua tau.
Puas yog zombies metaphysically ua tau?
A 2013 kev sojntsuam ntawm cov kws tshaj lij kws tshaj lij ua haujlwm los ntawm Bourget thiab Chalmers tau tsim cov txiaj ntsig hauv qab no: 35.6% hais tias P Zombies tau xav tau tab sis tsis tuaj yeem ua tau metaphysically; 23.3% hais tias lawv tau metaphysically ua tau; 16.0% hais tias lawv yog inconceivable; thiab 25.1% teb "lwm yam."
txhais li cas rau ib yam dab tsi ua tau metaphysically?
Nomological possibility yog muaj raws li txoj cai ntawm lub ntiaj teb no, piv txwv li ib yam yog nomologically ua tau yog tias nws tsis ua.contradict cov cai ntawm physics, chemistry, thiab lwm yam. Yog li ib yam dab tsi yuav yog metaphysically-tab sis tsis nomologically-ua tau yog tias nws tuaj yeem yog rooj plaub hauv qee lub ntiaj teb lossis lwm yam.
